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Dissolution of a Partnership Firm                                               6.5
                     Illustration 2.
                     Following is the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019 of  Antony, Birdy and Costello
                     carrying on business in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 1:

                     Liabilities                         `     Assets                               `
                     Capital A/cs:                             Fixed Assets                       7,00,000
                     Antony                    4,00,000        Sundry Debtors                     3,00,000
                     Birdy                     2,50,000  6,50,000   Stock                         1,00,000
                     Mortgage Loan                     4,00,000   Cash at Bank                     50,000
                     Reserve                            60,000   Costello’s Capital A/c            60,000
                     Sundry Creditors                  1,00,000
                                                      12,10,000                                  12,10,000
                     They decided to dissolve the partnership and the following arrangements were agreed upon:
                       (i)  Fixed assets included:
                          (a)  Motor Car ` 55,000 taken over by Birdy at an agreed value of ` 90,000 after the
                             repairing costs amounted to ` 20,000 to be borne by the firm.
                          (b)  Land  and  Building  `  5,00,000  subject  to  the  mortgage  loan,  taken  by  Antony
                             at  an  agreed  value  of  `  6,00,000  subject  to  the  mortgage  loan  to  be  taken  over
                             at ` 4,00,000.
                       (ii)  Other assets (excluding Cash at Bank) and Creditors are taken over by Piyush Limited
                          in consideration of issue of 5,000 Equity Shares of ` 100 each fully paid. These shares
                          are taken at a total agreed value of ` 4,80,000 equally by Antony and Birdy.

                      (iii)  Creditors for ` 25,000 not provided for in the books had to be paid.
                     Prepare  Realisation  Account,  Partners’  Capital  Accounts  and  Bank  Account  assuming
                     that  the  final  settlement  was  made  by  the  partners  bringing  in  the  amounts  due
                     from them.
                     Solution:

                     Dr.                             REALISATION ACCOUNT                              Cr.
                       Particulars                       `      Particulars                        `
                     To  Fixed Assets A/c              7,00,000   By  Mortgage Loan A/c           4,00,000
                     To  Sundry Debtors A/c            3,00,000   By  Sundry Creditors A/c        1,00,000
                     To  Stock A/c                     1,00,000   By  Birdy’s Capital A/c (Motor Car)      90,000
                     To  Bank A/c (Repair of Car)       20,000   By  Antony’s Capital A/c         6,00,000
                     To  Bank A/c (Creditors)           25,000        (Land and Building)
                     To  Antony’s Capital A/c (Mortgage Loan)      4,00,000   By  Shares in Piyush Limited A/c       5,00,000
                     To  Shares in Piyush Limited A/c (Loss)      20,000      (5,000 × ` 100)
                          (` 5,00,000 – ` 4,80,000)
                     To  Gain (Profit) on Realisation transferred to:
                         Antony’s Capital A/c   50,000
                        Birdy’s Capital A/c    50,000
                        Costello’s Capital A/c   25,000   1,25,000
                                                      16,90,000                                  16,90,000
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