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Admission of a Partner                                                         3.11

                                                        BALANCE SHEET
                                                       as at 31st March, 2018
                     Liabilities                          `     Assets                              `
                     Capital A/cs:  X         4,40,000          Machinery (` 2,00,000 – ` 20,000)      1,80,000
                              Y               3,30,000          Furniture                          40,000
                              Z               3,10,000   10,80,000   Investments (` 1,20,000 – ` 40,000)      80,000
                     Creditors                         1,60,000  Stock                            1,00,000
                                                                Debtors                            60,000
                                                                Cash at Bank (WN 5)               7,80,000
                                                      12,40,000                                  12,40,000

                     Working Notes:
                       1.  Goodwill should be distributed as per sacrificing ratio, i.e., 1/8 : 1/24 or 3 : 1.
                        X’s share  = ` 2,00,000 × 3/4 = ` 1,50,000; Y’s share = ` 2,00,000 × 1/4 = ` 50,000.

                     2. Dr.                           REVALUATION ACCOUNT                             Cr.
                     Particulars                         `      Particulars                        `

                     To  Machinery A/c                  20,000   By  Loss transferred to:
                     To  Investments A/c                40,000      X’s Capital A/c (7/12)   35,000
                                                                   Y ’s Capital A/c (5/12)   25,000   60,000

                                                        60,000                                     60,000


                       3.  Since there is interest on capital, it is better to carry forward this balance of Capital Account and thereafter
                       interest on capital should be allowed.

                     4.  New Profit-sharing Ratio
                        X’s New Share = 7/12 – 1/8 = 11/24, Y’s New Share = 5/12 – 1/24 = 9/24.
                         Hence New Profit-sharing Ratio of X, Y and Z = 11/24 : 9/24 : 1/6 = 11 : 9 : 4.

                                              PROFIT AND LOSS APPROPRIATION ACCOUNT
                     5. Dr.                        for the year ended 31st March, 2018                Cr.

                     Particulars                         `      Particulars                        `
                     To  Interest on Capital A/cs:              By  Profit and Loss A/c           5,24,500
                        X                       18,250             —Net Profit
                        Y                       13,750
                        Z                       12,500  44,500
                     To  Share of Profit trfd. to Capital A/cs:
                        X  (` 4,80,000 × 11/24)   2,20,000
                        Y  (` 4,80,000 × 9/24)   1,80,000
                        Z  (` 4,80,000 × 4/24)   80,000   4,80,000
                                                       5,24,500                                   5,24,500
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