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Model Test Papers                                                             M.51


                     Dr.           PROFIT AND LOSS APPROPRIATION ACCOUNT for the year ending 31st March, 2020   Cr.
                     Particulars                          `     Particulars                         `
                     To  Vrindan’s Capital A/c (2/4 × ` 1,52,000)  76,000      By  Profit and Loss A/c (Net Profit)   1,52,000
                        Less:  Deficiency met (2/3 × ` 12,000)   8,000   68,000
                     To  Kundan’s Capital A/c (1/4 × ` 1,52,000)  38,000
                        Less:  Deficiency met (1/3 of ` 12,000)   4,000   34,000
                     To  Srijan’s Capital A/c    38,000
                        Add:  Deficiency met by:
                            Vrindan               8,000
                            Kundan                4,000  50,000
                                                        1,52,000                                  1,52,000
                     Working Notes:
                      1.  Calculation of New Profit-sharing Ratio:
                        Let the total share be = 1, Srijan’s Share = 1/4, Remaining Share = 1 – 1/4 =  3/4
                         Vrindan’s New Share = 3/4 × 2/3 = 2/4; Kundan’s New Share = 3/4 × 1/3 = 1/4
                         Thus, New Profit-Sharing Ratio of Vrindan, Kundan and Srijan = 2/4 : 1/4 : 1/4 or 2 : 1 : 1.
                      2.  Srijan’s actual share of profit = ` 1,52,000 × 1/4 = ` 38,000.
                      3.   Deficiency =  Guaranteed Amount of Profit –  Actual Share of Profit
                                =  ` 50,000 – ` 38,000 = ` 12,000.
                      4.  Deficiency is to be borne by Vrindan and Kundan in the ratio of 2 : 1 as follows:
                          Vrindan’s contribution = ` 12,000 × 2/3 = ` 8,000; Kundan’s contribution = ` 12,000 × 1/3 = ` 4,000.

                       3.
                     Dr.                              REVALUATION ACCOUNT                             Cr.
                     Particulars                          `     Particulars                         `
                     To  Investment A/c                   5,000   By  Accrued Income A/c             500
                     To  Gain (Profit) transferred to:           By  Bad Debts Recovered A/c (WN 1)      5,800
                        Madan’s Capital A/c      6,780           By  Unexpired Insurance A/c        5,000
                        Mohan’s Capital A/c      4,520   11,300   By  Patents A/c                   5,000
                                                         16,300                                    16,300

                     Dr.                            PARTNERS’ CAPITAL ACCOUNTS                        Cr.
                     Particulars        Madan   Mohan   Gopal   Particulars        Madan  Mohan    Gopal
                                          `       `       `                          `      `       `
                     To  Goodwill A/c    18,000   12,000   ...   By  Balance b/d    60,000  40,000   ...
                     To  Balance c/d     99,780   66,520   41,575   By  General Reserve A/c   30,000   20,000   ...
                                                                By  Revaluation A/c   6,780   4,520   ...
                                                                By  Workmen Comp.
                                                                   Reserve A/c (WN 2)   6,000   4,000   ...
                                                                By  Premium for
                                                                   Goodwill A/c*    15,000  10,000   ...
                                                                By  Bank A/c (WN 3)   ...   ...    41,575
                                        1,17,780  78,520  41,575                  1,17,780  78,520  41,575
                     *Gopal’s Share of Goodwill = 1/5 of ` 1,25,000 = ` 25,000.
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