Page 328 - MA-12
P. 328

Model Test Papers                                                             M.19

                         (b)
                         Change                                  Reason
                       (i)  No Change   Both purchases and closing inventory will increase by the same amount hence, Cost of Revenue
                                       from Operations will remain unchanged.
                       (ii)  No Change   Revenue from Operations will increase but closing inventory will decrease by the same percentage
                                       (not by same amount). As a result, Cost of Revenue from Operations will increase by the same
                                       percentage as the Revenue from Operations increase.

                          (c)

                                              Cost of Revenue from Operations
                                                   + Operating Expenses
                          (i)  Operating Ratio  =                          ¥ 100
                                                  Revenue from Operations
                                               ` 13,20,000 +  ` 2,20,000
                                            =                         ¥ 100  = 70%.
                                                     ` 22,00,000
                         Notes:     Revenue from Operations  =  Cash Revenue from Operations

                                                            + Credit Revenue from Operations
                                                          =  ` 10,00,000 + ` 12,00,000 = ` 22,00,000
                                               Gross Profit  =  40% of ` 22,00,000 = `  8,80,000
                               Cost of Revenue from Operations  =  Revenue from Operations – Gross Profit
                                                          =  ` 22,00,000 – ` 8,80,000 = ` 13,20,000

                                         Operating Expenses  =  10% of ` 22,00,000 = ` 2,20,000.

                                                         Cost of Revenue from Operations
                          (ii)   Inventory Turnover Ratio =
                                                               Average Inventory
                                                                      ` 13,20,000
                                 Inventory Turnover Ratio =  ` 1,50,000 (Opening)  + ` 1,70,000 (Closing)


                                                                           2
                                                       = 8.25 Times.


                                                         Shareholders’ Funds
                          (iii)         Proprietary Ratio =               ¥ 100
                                                            Total Assets
                                                         ` 6,00,000 (Share Capital)
                                                      =        ` 8,00,000       ¥ 100  = 75% .


                          Note:   Total Assets  =  Current Assets + Non-Current Assets (Fixed Assets)
                                           =  ` 3,00,000 + ` 5,00,000 = ` 8,00,000.
   323   324   325   326   327   328   329   330   331   332   333