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Model Test Papers                                                            M.225

                      22.  Current Ratio = 2.5 : 1

                          It means if Current Assets are 2.5, Current Liabilities are 1.
                          Hence, Working Capital = 2.5 – 1 = 1.5
                          If Working Capital is 1.5, Current Assets are = 2.5

                                                                    2.5
                          If Working Capital is 1, Current Assets are =
                                                                    1.5
                                                                            2.5
                          If Working Capital is ` 1,20,000, Current Assets are =    × ` 1,20,000 = ` 2,00,000.
                                                                            1.5

                                     Current Liabilities = ` 2,00,000 – ` 1,20,000 (Working Capital)
                                                       = ` 80,000
                                                            Quick Assets
                                           Quick Ratio =
                                                         Current Liabilities

                                                   1.5   Quick Assets
                                                       =
                                                    1       ` 80,000

                                          Quick Assets = 1.5 × ` 80,000 = ` 1,20,000
                                      Closing Inventory = Current Assets – Quick Assets
                                                       = ` 2,00,000 – ` 1,20,000 = ` 80,000.
                                                         Cost of Revenue from Operations
                               Inventory Turnover Ratio =
                                                                Average Inventory

                                                             ` 3,00,000
                                                     3 =
                                                         Average Inventory
                                     Average Inventory = ` 1,00,000
                          Let        Opening Inventory = x

                                                         x  + `  80,000
                          So,        Average Inventory =             = ` 1,00,000
                                                              2
                                           x + ` 80,000 = ` 2,00,000
                                                     x = ` 1,20,000 (Opening Inventory).
                                                             Or
                                                    Debt     `  10,00,000
                          (i)  Debt to Equity Ratio =      =              = 0.5 : 1.
                                                   Equity    `  20,00,000
                             Notes:
                             1.  Debt  =  6% Debentures + 9% Bank Loan
                                     =  ` 3,00,000 + ` 7,00,000 = ` 10,00,000.
                              2.  Equity =  Paid-up share capital + Debentures Redemption Reserve
                                     =  ` 17,00,000 + ` 3,00,000 = ` 20,00,000.
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