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M.286                                                An Aid to Accountancy—CBSE XII

                                                             Or
                          (a)  Distinguish between Horizontal Analysis and Vertical Analysis on the basis of period.
                          (b)  From  the  following  information,  prepare  Comparative  Statement  of  Profit
                             and Loss:
                                                                     31st March, 2019   31st March, 2018
                             Revenue from Operations                    ` 30,00,000        ` 20,00,000
                              Other Income (% of Revenue from Operations)   15%               20%
                              Expenses (% of Operating Revenue)             60%               50%
                                                                                                  (1 + 3)
                      22.  From the given information, calculate:
                          (a) Operating Ratio, (b) Inventory Turnover Ratio.
                             Cash Revenue from Operations        Credit Revenue from Operations
                             —` 10,00,000                       —120% of Cash Revenue form Operations
                             Operating Expenses                 Gross Profit Ratio
                             —10% of Total Revenue from Operations      —40%
                             Opening Stock—` 1,50,000           Closing Stock—` 20,000 more than Opening Stock
                                                             Or
                          (a) A firm had Current Liabilities of ` 90,000. It then acquired Stock-in-trade at a cost of
                            ` 10,000 on credit. After this acquisition, the Current Ratio was 2 : 1. Determine the size
                            of Current Assets and Working Capital after and before the inventories was acquired.
                          (b) Operating Cost ` 27,20,000, Operating Expenses ` 3,20,000, Gross Profit Ratio 25%.
                            Calculate Operating Ratio.                                               (4)
                      23.  Balance Sheet of New Light Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2018 is as follows:
                                                BALANCE SHEET as at 31st March, 2018
                     Particulars                                                Note No.  31st March,  31st March,
                                                                                        2018 (`)   2017 (`)

                       I.  EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
                        1.  Shareholders’ Funds
                          (a)  Share Capital                                             5,00,000   4,00,000
                          (b)  Reserves and Surplus                                1     3,20,000   2,50,000
                        2.  Non-Current Liabilities
                           Long-term Borrowings                                    2     2,00,000   1,00,000
                        3.  Current Liabilities
                           Trade Payables                                                1,50,000   90,000
                        Total                                                           11,70,000  8,40,000
                      II.  ASSETS
                        1.  Non-Current Assets
                          (a)  Fixed Assets—Tangible                               3     7,00,000   5,00,000
                          (b)  10% Non-Current Investments                                70,000   50,000
                        2.  Current Assets
                          (a)  Inventories                                                60,000   90,000
                          (b)  Trade Receivables                                         1,20,000   70,000
                          (c)  Cash and Cash Equivalents (Cash at Bank)                  2,20,000   1,30,000
                        Total                                                           11,70,000   8,40,000
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