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Model Test Papers                                                            M.343


                      2.  Calculation of Sacrifice/Gain of each Partner:
                               Old Ratio = 5 : 3 : 2
                               New Ratio = 2 : 3 : 5
                           Mala’s Sacrifice/Gain = 5/10 – 2/10 = 3/10 (Sacrifice)
                          Neela’s Sacrifice/Gain = 3/10 – 3/10 = 0
                           Kala’s Sacrifice/Gain = 2/10 – 5/10 = (3/10) (Gain)
                        \     Kala’s Gain = ` 28,000 × 3/10 = ` 8,400
                            Mala’s Sacrifice = ` 28,000 × 3/10 = ` 8,400.

                      12.                    PROFIT AND LOSS APPROPRIATION ACCOUNT
                     Dr.                           for the year ended 31st March, 2018                Cr.
                     Particulars                         `      Particulars                        `
                     To  Profit transferred to Capital A/cs:    By  Profit and Loss A/c (Net Profit)      2,70,000
                        E                     1,51,200
                        Less:  Deficiency of G’s Share   1,800   1,49,400
                        F                       64,800
                        Less:  Deficiency of G’s Share   4,200   60,600
                        G                       54,000
                        Add:   Transferred from E  1,800
                             Transferred from F  4,200  60,000
                                                       2,70,000                                   2,70,000

                       Working Note:
                       Let the Total Share of Profit be 1
                                                  1                 4
                                        G’s Share  =   ;  Remaining Share =  , which will be shared by E and F in their old
                                                  5                 5
                                                  ratio, i.e., 7 : 3.
                                                  7   4  28
                                     E’s New Share  =   ¥  =
                                                  10  5  50
                                                   3  4  12
                                     F’s New Share  =   ¥  =
                                                  10  5  50
                                                  1   10
                                        G’s Share  =   or
                                                  5   50
                                                       28 12 10
                       Thus, New Profit-sharing Ratio of E, F and G =   :  :  = 28 : 12 : 10 or 14 : 6 : 5.
                                                       50 50 50
                                                            5
                              G’s Actual Share of Profit  =  ` 2,70,000 ×    = ` 54,000
                                                           25
                               G’s Guaranteed Profit  =  ` 60,000
                         Deficiency in G’s Share of Profit  =  ` 6,000, which will be contributed by E and F in their agreed ratio, i.e., 3 : 7.

                                                   3
                       Thus,       E will contribute  =    of ` 6,000 = ` 1,800;
                                                  10
                                                  7
                                   F will contribute  =    of ` 6,000 = ` 4,200.
                                                  10
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