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Trial Balance                                                                  13.3


                                                    Solved Questions

                     Illustration 1.
                     Following is the Trial Balance of S.K. Gupta on 30th September, 2021:
                     Heads of Accounts                                            L.F.   Dr. Balance   Cr. Balance
                                                                                         `         `
                     Capital  ...............................................................................................................................................................  ...  4,50,000
                     A. Lal & Co. (Creditor) ....................................................................................................................................  ...  20,000
                     B. Babu & Co. (Creditor) ................................................................................................................................  ...  25,000
                     C. Chand & Co. (Creditor) .............................................................................................................................  ...  25,000
                     Machinery  ........................................................................................................................................................  1,00,000  ...
                     Building  .............................................................................................................................................................  3,00,000  ...
                     Purchases ..........................................................................................................................................................  90,000  ...
                     Vijay Sales  .........................................................................................................................................................  15,000  ...
                     Akash Sales .......................................................................................................................................................  10,000  ...
                     Bank  ....................................................................................................................................................................  5,000  ...
                       Total                                                            5,20,000  5,20,000
                     You are required to redraft the above Trial Balance as it would appear after following
                     transactions had taken place:
                       (i)  Mr. S.K. Gupta had taken a cash loan of ` 50,000 from Mr. K.G. Gupta, out of which he
                          paid ` 20,000 towards his debts to A. Lal & Co. receiving no discount, and he banked the
                          balance amount.
                       (ii)  He received ` 5,000 from Vijay Sales. No discount is allowed for this payment.
                      (iii)  He purchased goods of ` 20,000 on credit from Vikas Trading Co.
                      (iv)  He sold one-fifth of his stock on credit for ` 15,000 to Amit & Co.
                     Solution: Before preparing the Trial Balance, please see the Working Notes.

                                         TRIAL BALANCE OF MR. S.K. GUPTA as on 30th September, 2021
                       Heads of Accounts                                          L.F.   Dr. Balance   Cr. Balance
                                                                                         `         `
                     Capital A/c .........................................................................................................................................................  ...  4,50,000
                     Cash A/c .............................................................................................................................................................  5,000  ...
                     Loan A/c .............................................................................................................................................................  ...  50,000

                     B. Babu & Co. ....................................................................................................................................................  ...  25,000
                     C. Chand & Co. .................................................................................................................................................  ...  25,000
                     Vikas Trading Co. .............................................................................................................................................  ...  20,000
                     Vijay Sales ..........................................................................................................................................................  10,000  ...
                     Akash Sales .......................................................................................................................................................  10,000  ...
                     Amit & Co. ..........................................................................................................................................................  15,000  ...
                     Purchases A/c ...................................................................................................................................................  1,10,000  ...
                     Sales A/c.............................................................................................................................................................  ...  15,000
                     Bank A/c .............................................................................................................................................................  35,000  ...
                     Machinery A/c .................................................................................................................................................  1,00,000  ...
                     Building A/c ......................................................................................................................................................  3,00,000  ...
                       Total                                                            5,85,000  5,85,000
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