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Model Test Papers                                                             M.31


                     Dr.                            PARTNERS’ CAPITAL ACCOUNTS                        Cr.
                     Particulars         Lokesh  Mansoor   Nihal   Particulars      Lokesh  Mansoor  Nihal
                                           `      `       `                           `       `     `
                     To  Profit and Loss A/c   10,000   6,000   4,000   By  Balance b/d  1,40,000  80,000  50,000
                     To  Revaluation A/c (Loss)   20,000   12,000   8,000   By  Lokesh’s Capital A/c   ...   21,857   ...
                     To  Goodwill A/c     20,000   12,000   8,000      (WN 2)
                     To  Mansoor’s Capital A/c   21,857   ...   8,743   By  Nihal’s Capital A/c (WN 2)   ...   8,743   ...
                     To  Bank A/c          ...   20,600   ...   By  Bank A/c           ...   ...    4,286
                     To  Mansoor’s Loan A/c   ...   60,000   ...      (Balancing Figure)
                     To  Bank A/c (Bal. Fig.)   4,286   ...   ...
                     To  Balance c/d (WN 3)   63,857   ...   25,543
                                         1,40,000  1,10,600   54,286                1,40,000  1,10,600  54,286

                                            BALANCE SHEET OF THE NEW FIRM at at 1st April, 2020
                     Liabilities                          `     Assets                             `
                     Creditors                           34,000   Cash at Bank                     47,400
                     Provident Fund                      10,000   (` 68,000 + ` 4,286 – ` 4,286 – ` 20,600)
                     Workmen Compensation Claim          12,000   Stock                            38,000
                     Mansoor’s Loan                      60,000   Debtors                 94,000
                     Capital A/cs:                              Less:  Provision for Doubtful Debts   4,000   90,000
                     Lokesh                     63,857          Investments                        30,000
                     Nihal                      25,543   89,400
                                                        2,05,400                                  2,05,400

                       Working Notes:
                      1.  Decrease in the Value of investments adjusted through Investment Fluctuation Reserve and Revaluation Account
                        by passing the following accounting entry:
                                   Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c   ...Dr.       ` 20,000
                                   Revaluation A/c (` 50,000 – ` 20,000)   ...Dr.    ` 30,000
                                       To  Investments A/c                                       ` 50,000
                      2.  Adjustment of Goodwill:
                                                         3
                         Mansoor’s Share of Goodwill = ` 1,02,000 ×    = ` 30,600, which is to be contributed by Lokesh and Nihal
                        in their gaining ratio, i.e., 5 : 2. Thus,  10
                                                   5
                         Lokesh will contribute = ` 30,600 ×    = ` 21,857; and
                                                   7
                                                  2
                         Nihal will contribute = ` 30,600 ×   = ` 8,743.
                                                  7
                      3.  Calculation of Total Capital of the new firm after Mansoor’s Retirement:
                         A.  Capital of Lokesh after all adjustments:
                           = ` 1,40,000 – ` 10,000 – ` 20,000 – ` 20,000 – ` 21,857 = ` 68,143.
                        B.  Capital of Nihal after all adjustments:
                           = ` 50,000 – ` 4,000 – ` 8,000 – ` 8,000 – ` 8,743    = ` 21,257
                        C.  Total capital of the New Firm (A + B)   = ` 89,400

                                                               5
                           •  Lokesh’s capital in the New Firm = ` 89,400 ×    = ` 63,857
                                                               7
                                                             2
                           •  Nihal’s capital in the New Firm = ` 89,400 ×    = ` 25,543.
                                                             7
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