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7.6                                      Double Entry Book Keeping (Section A)—ISC XII


                                Master Questions and Advanced Level Question


                     Illustration 4.
                     Eey Kay Ltd. issued 10,000, 12% Debentures of  `  100  each  at a discount of 10% and
                     redeemable at 5% premium after 5 years. Interest was payable half-yearly on 30th September

                     and 31st March each year. The amount was payable as follows:
                            ` 50 on application; and
                              Balance on allotment.
                     Applications were received for 12,500 Debentures and allotment was made on pro rata basis
                     to all the applicants. Excess application money was adjusted against allotment money due.

                     The company had purchased Plant and Machinery of ` 11,00,000. It paid the consideration
                     by issue of 10% Debentures of ` 100 each at a premium of 10%.
                     You are required to:

                       (i)  Pass Journal entries for issue of debentures; and
                       (ii)  Prepare Balance Sheet showing the above transactions.
                     Solution:                             JOURNAL
                     Date   Particulars                                             L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                            Bank A/c                                         ...Dr.      6,25,000
                               To  Debentures Application A/c                                     6,25,000
                            (Being the applications received for 12,500, 12% Debentures along with
                            application money @ ` 50 per debenture)
                            Debentures Application A/c                       ...Dr.      6,25,000
                               To  12% Debentures A/c                                             5,00,000
                               To  Debentures Allotment A/c                                       1,25,000
                            (Being 12% Debentures allotted on pro rata basis to all the applicants)
                            Debentures Allotment A/c                         ...Dr.      4,00,000
                            Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c                  ...Dr.      1,50,000
                               To  12% Debentures A/c                                             5,00,000
                               To  Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c                         50,000
                            (Being the allotment money due)
                            Bank A/c                                         ...Dr.      2,75,000
                               To  Debentures Allotment A/c                                       2,75,000
                            (Being the balance debentures allotment money received)
                            Plant and Machinery A/c                          ...Dr.      11,00,000
                               To  Vendor’s A/c                                                   11,00,000
                            (Being the machinery purchased)
                            Vendor’s A/c                                     ...Dr.      11,00,000
                               To  10% Debentures A/c                                             10,00,000
                               To  Securities Premium Reserve A/c                                 1,00,000
                            (Being 10,000; 10% Debentures issued to Vendor at 10% premium)
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