Page 190 - MA-12
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7.10                                     Double Entry Book Keeping (Section A)—ISC XII

                     Illustration 6.
                     On 1st April, 2016, the Earth Ltd. issued 10,000, 12% Debentures of ` 100 each at a premium
                     of  5%,  redeemable  at  a  premium  of  5%,  after  5  years.  The  full  amount  was  payable  on
                     application. Applications were received for 14,000 debentures out of which applicants for
                     9,000  debentures  were  allotted  fully,  applicants  for  2,500  debentures  were  allotted  1,000
                     debentures and remaining applications were rejected.
                     On 1st October, 2016, company purchased building worth ` 10,00,000, Plant and Machinery
                     worth ` 8,00,000 from M/s Raman & Company and took over their liabilities of ` 3,00,000
                     for a purchase price of  ` 16,50,000. The company paid the purchase price by issuing
                     12% Debentures of ` 100 each at a premium of 10%, redeemable at the end of 5 years at par.
                     During the accounting year 2016–17 on 1st October, 2016 company took a loan of ` 10,00,000
                     from ICICI Bank payable on 31st March, 2018 and issued ` 15,00,000, 12% Debentures as
                     collateral security.
                     Additional Information:
                      (a)  Debenture interest is payable half-yearly on 30th September and 31st March.
                      (b)  Tax to be deducted at source @ 10%.
                      (c)  Ignore interest on bank loan.
                      (d)  It  was  decided  by  the  company  to  write-off  Loss  on  Issue  of  Debentures  as  early
                         as possible.
                     Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of Earth Ltd. for the year 2016–17.
                     Solution:                     In the Books of Earth Ltd.
                                                           JOURNAL
                     Date     Particulars                                           L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                     2016
                     April  1   Bank A/c                                     ...Dr.      14,70,000
                                  To  Debentures Application and Allotment A/c                   14,70,000
                              (Being the application money received for 14,000; 12% Debentures
                              @ ` 105 each)
                     April   1   Debentures Application and Allotment A/c    ...Dr.      14,70,000
                              Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c                ...Dr.        50,000
                                  To  12% Debentures A/c                                         10,00,000
                                  To  Securities Premium Reserve A/c                               50,000
                                  To  Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c                      50,000
                                  To  Bank A/c                                                    4,20,000
                              (Being 10,000; 12% Debentures of ` 100 each issued at 5% premium
                              and redeemable at 5% premium and excess money returned)
                     Sept.  30   Debentures’ Interest A/c                    ...Dr.        60,000
                                  To  Debentureholders’ A/c                                        54,000
                                  To  TDS Payable A/c                                               6,000
                              (Being the interest due on 12% Debentures for half year ended
                              30th September, 2016, TDS being deducted @ 10%)

                     Sept.  30   Debentureholders’ A/c                       ...Dr.        54,000
                                  To  Bank A/c                                                     54,000
                              (Being the interest paid to debentureholders)
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