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M.50                                        Management Accounting (Section B)—ISC XII

                         (b)                    CALCULATION OF PAST ADJUSTED PROFITS
                     Particulars                     2015–16 (`)   2016–17 (`)   2017–18 (`)   2018–19 (`)

                     Profits as per Books             1,01,000      1,24,000     1,00,000     1,40,000
                     Less:  Management Cost            24,000        24,000       24,000       24,000
                                                       77,000       1,00,000      76,000      1,16,000
                     Less:  Overvaluation of Closing Stock   ...     12,000         ...         ...
                                                       77,000        88,000       76,000      1,16,000
                     Add:  Overvaluation of Opening Stock   ...        ...        12,000        ...
                                                       77,000        88,000       88,000      1,16,000
                     Add:  Major repair of plant to be treated as
                         Capital Expenditure             ...           ...        30,000        ...
                                                       77,000        88,000      1,18,000     1,16,000
                     Less:  Depreciation on Capital Expenditure
                         @ 10% on time basis by w.d.v. method   ...    ...         1,000        2,900
                                                       77,000        88,000      1,17,000     1,13,100
                     Less:  Sale Proceeds of Machinery wrongly
                         credited to Profit and Loss A/c   ...       11,000         ...         ...
                                                       77,000        77,000      1,17,000     1,13,100
                     Add:  Depreciation on above Sold Machinery    ...   1,000      900          810
                     Adjusted Profit(P)                77,000        78,000      1,17,900     1,13,910

                                                 CALCULATION OF WEIGHTED PROFIT
                           Year Ended           Profits (`)           Weight          Weighted Profit (`)
                        31st March, 2016         77,000                 1                   77,000
                        31st March, 2017         78,000                 2                  1,56,000
                        31st March, 2018        1,17,900                3                  3,53,700
                        31st March, 2019        1,13,910                4                  4,55,640
                       Total                                           10                10,42,340

                                                     `  10,42,340
                             Weighted Average Profit =            = ` 1,04,234
                                                         10
                                          Goodwill = Weighted Average Profit × Number of Years’ Purchase
                                                   = ` 1,04,234 × 3 = ` 3,12,702.
                       3.  (a)
                     Dr.                             KARAM’S CAPITAL ACCOUNT                          Cr.
                     Particulars                          `     Particulars                         `
                     To  Karam’s Executors’ A/c (Balancing Figure)      3,65,000   By  Balance b/d  1,20,000
                                                                 By  Profit and Loss Suspense A/c (WN 1)      4,000
                                                                 By  Interest on Karam’s Loan A/c      1,000*
                                                                 By  Karam’s Loan A/c             1,00,000
                                                                 By  Priya’s Capital A/c (Goodwill) (WN 2)      90,000
                                                                 By  Anna’s Capital A/c (Goodwill)  (WN 2)      30,000
                                                                 By  Priya’s Capital A/c  (` 20,000 × 3/4 )(WN 3)   15,000
                                                                 By  Anna’s Capital A/c  (` 20,000 × 1/4 )(WN 3)   5,000
                                                        3,65,000                                  3,65,000
                     *` 1,00,000 × 5/100 × 73/365 = ` 1,000.
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