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Retirement and Death of a Partner                                              4.23

                     Dr.                             REVALUATION ACCOUNT                              Cr.
                     Particulars                         `      Particulars                         `

                     To  Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c      8,000   By  Stock A/c               15,000
                     To  Cash A/c                        5,000   By  Building A/c                  23,000
                        (Revaluation Expenses)                  By  B’s Capital A/c                55,000
                     To  Gain (Profit) transferred to:             (Gain on Car)
                        A’s Capital A/c         40,000
                        B’s Capital A/c         30,000
                        C’s Capital A/c         10,000   80,000
                                                        93,000                                     93,000

                     Dr.                          PARTNERS’ CAPITAL ACCOUNTS                          Cr.
                     Particulars         A (`)   B (`)   C (`)  Particulars         A (`)   B (`)   C (`)
                     To  B’s Capital A/c    36,000   ...   45,000   By  Balance b/d  2,00,000  3,00,000  2,00,000
                        (WN 1)                                  By  General Reserve A/c   40,000   30,000   10,000
                     To  Car A/c          ...   2,50,000   ...   By  A’s Capital A/c    ...   36,000   ...
                     To  Revaluation A/c        55,000             (WN 1)
                     To  Output CGST A/c        27,450          By  C’s Capital A/c   ...   45,000   ...
                     To  Output SGST A/c        27,450             (WN 1)
                     To  Bank A/c         ...   42,050*   ...   By  Revaluation A/c   40,000   30,000   10,000
                     To  B’s Loan A/c     ...   42,050*   ...   By  Workmen Compen-
                     To  Balance c/d (WN 2)   4,00,000   ...   2,00,000      sation Reserve A/c   4,000   3,000   1,000
                                                                By  Bank A/c (Bal. Fig.)   1,52,000   ...   24,000
                                       4,36,000  4,44,000  2,45,000               4,36,000  4,44,000  2,45,000
                     *50% of ` 84,100, i.e., Amount due to B.
                                         BALANCE SHEET as at 1st April, 2018 (After B’s Retirement)
                     Liabilities                          `     Assets                              `

                     Creditors                         1,40,000   Cash in Hand                     14,100
                     Bills Payable                      30,000   Cash at Bank                     2,83,950
                     Output CGST                        27,450   Input CGST                          450
                     Output SGST                        27,450   Input SGST                          450
                     Workmen Compensation Claim         12,000   Stock                             90,000
                     B’s Loan                            42,050   Debtor                  1,30,000
                     Capital A/cs:                              Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts   13,000  1,17,000
                     A                         4,00,000         Plant and Machinery               1,20,000
                     C                         2,00,000  6,00,000  Building                       2,53,000
                                                       8,78,950                                   8,78,950

                     Working Notes:
                      1.  B sold his share to A and C in the ratio of 4 : 5. The consideration of ` 36,000 and ` 45,000 will be credited to
                        B’s Capital Account and the respective amount will be debited to A’s and C’s Capital Accounts respectively.
                      2.  Total Capital of the New Firm is ` 6,00,000. New Profit-sharing Ratio is 2 : 1.
                        A’s Share of Capital = ` 6,00,000 × 2/3 = ` 4,00,000
                        C’s Share of Capital = ` 6,00,000 × 1/3 = ` 2,00,000
                         After all adjustments, A’s Capital will be ` (2,00,000 + 40,000 + 40,000 + 4,000 – 36,000) = ` 2,48,000.
                        Therefore, A will bring in (` 4,00,000 – ` 2,48,000) = ` 1,52,000.
                         After all adjustments, C’s Capital will be ` (2,00,000 + 10,000 + 10,000 + 1,000 – 45,000) = ` 1,76,000.
                        Therefore, C will bring in (` 2,00,000 – ` 1,76,000) = ` 24,000.
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