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4.24                                     Double Entry Book Keeping (Section A)—ISC XII


                      3.  Journal entry for Car given to B will be:                  `              `
                             B’s Capital A/c                         ...Dr.        3,59,900
                                To  Car A/c                                                      2,50,000
                                To  Revaluation A/c                                                55,000
                                To  Output CGST A/c                                                27,450
                                To  Output SGST A/c                                                27,450
                             (Being Car given to B at ` 3,05,000 plus CGST and SGST)
                      4.  Journal entry for Revaluation Expenses:                     `             `
                             Revaluation A/c                         ...Dr.          5,000
                             Input CGST A/c                          ...Dr.           450
                             Input SGST A/c                          ...Dr.           450
                                To  Cash A/c                                                       5,900
                             (Being Revaluation Expenses plus CGST an SGST paid)
                      5.  Cash in Hand:                                               `             `
                             Opening Balance                                                       20,000
                             Less: Revaluation Expenses                              5,000
                                  Input CGST                                          450
                                  Input SGST                                          450          5,900
                                                                                                   14,100
                      6.  Cash at Bank:                                                             `
                             Opening Balance                                                     1,50,000
                             Add: Amount Brought by:
                                 A                                                               1,52,000
                                 C                                                                 24,000
                                                                                                 3,26,000
                             Less: Paid to B                                                       42,050
                                                                                                 2,83,950
                     Illustration 13.
                     X,  Y and  Z  were  partners  in  a  partnership  firm  sharing  profits  in  the  ratio  of  4  :  3  :  1.
                     Y died on 30th June, 2015. The firm’s profits for the past 5 years were:

                       Year         2010–11        2011–12        2012–13         2013–14      2014–15

                        Profit (`)  8,22,225       7,00,000       2,50,000      Loss: (50,000)   5,00,000
                     X and Z decided to share future profits in the ratio of 3 : 1. Goodwill is to be valued on
                     the  basis  of  Y’s  share  of  2  year’s  profits  calculated  on  the  average  of  5  completed  years’
                     profits immediately proceeding the year of death less 10%.

                                                  3  4   2
                     Solution:         X’s Gain =   −  =   ;
                                                  4  8   8
                                                  1  1   1
                                       Z’s Gain =   −  =  ;
                                                  4  8   8
                                                  2 1
                       Gaining Ratio of X and Z =   :  =  21: .
                                                  8 8
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