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Model Test Papers                                                            M.195


                     Working Notes:
                       1.  Accounting Entries for Bad Debts:

                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                             Bad Debts A/c                                   ...Dr.       30,000
                                To  Sundry Debtors A/c                                             30,000

                             Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c                ...Dr.       20,000
                             Revaluation A/c                                 ...Dr.       10,000
                                To  Bad Debts A/c                                                  30,000
                                                    2
                       2.  Kusum’s Share of Goodwill = ` 2,80,000 ×    = ` 80,000
                                                    7
                        Kusum’s Share of Goodwill will be contributed by Sneh and Usha in their gaining ratio.
                                             Gain  =  New Share – Old Share
                                                   3  3
                                         Sneh’s Gain  =   -  = Nil
                                                   7  7
                                                   4  2  2
                                         Usha’s Gain  =   -  =
                                                   7  7  7
                          Only Usha is the gaining partner, so she will contribute towards Kusum’s Share of Goodwill.
                       3.  Dr.                           BANK ACCOUNT                                 Cr.
                     Particulars                          `     Particulars                         `
                     To  Balance b/d                    2,00,000   By  Kusum’s Capital A/c        1,00,000
                     To  Sneh’s Capital A/c              24,000   By  Balance c/d                 6,20,000
                     To  Usha’s Capital A/c             4,96,000
                                                        7,20,000                                  7,20,000

                       4.  Adjustment of Capital:
                          Total Capital of new firm =  ` 14,00,000 will be contributed by Sneh and Usha in 3 : 4 ratio.
                                                  3
                          Thus,  Sneh’s Capital in New Firm =   ¥ 14,00,000`    =  ` 6,00,000;
                                                 7
                                                  4
                              Usha’s Capital in New Firm =   ¥ 14,00,000`    =  ` 8,00,000.
                                                  7
                      17.                            In the Books of Fable Ltd.
                                                           JOURNAL
                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                             Bank A/c                                        ...Dr.      46,25,000
                                To  Shares Application A/c                                       46,25,000
                             (Being the application money received for 92,500 shares @ ` 50 each)
                             Shares Application A/c                          ...Dr.      46,25,000
                                To  Share Capital A/c (50,000 × ` 50)                            25,00,000
                                To  Bank A/c (30,000 × ` 50)                                     15,00,000
                                To  Shares Allotment A/c (12,500 × ` 50)                          6,25,000
                             (Being the application money adjusted and surplus
                             refunded upon allotment)
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