Page 318 - AAAXII
P. 318

M.304                                                An Aid to Accountancy—CBSE XII


                                                     `  13,20,000
                                                   =             = 8.25 Times.
                                                     `  1,60,000
                                                    Opening Inventory + Closing Inventory
                                Average Inventory =
                                                                      2
                                                     `  1,50,000 +   1,70,000`
                                                   =                       = ` 1,60,000.
                                                              2
                          Notes:
                         •   Total Revenue from Operations  =  Cash Revenue from Operations + Credit Revenue from Operations
                                                      =  ` 10,00,000 + (` 10,00,000 × 120/100) = ` 22,00,000.
                         •                 Gross Profit  =  Total Revenue from Operations × Rate of Gross Profit/100
                                                      =  ` 22,00,000 × 40/100 = ` 8,80,000.

                         •   Cost of Revenue from Operations  =  Total Revenue from Operations – Gross Profit
                                                      =  ` 22,00,000 – ` 8,80,000 = ` 13,20,000.
                         •           Operating Expenses  =  10% of Total Revenue from Operations
                                                      =  ` 22,00,000 × 10/100 = ` 2,20,000.
                         •               Operating Cost  =  Cost of Revenue from Operations + Operating Expenses
                                                      =  ` 13,20,000 + ` 2,20,000 = ` 15,40,000.
                                                             Or
                          (a)  Let the Current Assets after acquisition of Inventories be X

                                                      Current Assets
                                     Current Ratio =
                                                    Current Liabilities
                                                2   =       X
                                                            + 10,000
                                                1    `  90,000 `
                                                X  = ` 1,00,000 × 2 = ` 2,00,000
                               Working Capital (i.e., CA – CL) after acquisition  = ` 2,00,000 – ` 1,00,000 = ` 1,00,000
                                    Current Assets before acquisition = Current Assets After acquisition
                                                                           – Purchase of Stock on credit
                                                                       = ` 2,00,000 – ` 10,000 = ` 1,90,000
                                      Working Capital before acquisition = ` 1,90,000 – ` 90,000 = ` 1,00,000.
                          (b)  Cost of Revenue from Operations = Operating Cost – Operating Expenses
                                                             = ` 27,20,000 – ` 3,20,000 = ` 24,00,000
                                 Let Revenue from Operations be ` 100, Gross Profit = ` 25, Cost = ` 75,
                              If Cost is ` 75, then Revenue from Operations = ` 100
                              If Cost is ` 24,00,000 then Revenue from Operations
                                                             = ` 24,00,000 × ` 100/` 75 = `  32,00,000.
                                                                    Operating Cost
                                             Operating Ratio =                         ×100
                                                               Revenue from Operations
                                                               `  27,20,000
                                                             =            ¥ 100 = 85%.
                                                               `  32,00,000
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