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Model Test Papers                                                             M.49

                                                                Current Assets
                      22.  (a)                Current Ratio =                    = 3 : 1 (Given)
                                                              Current Liabilities
                                      Let Current Liabilities = x
                                        then Current Assets = 3x
                              Current Assets – Current Liabilities = Working Capital
                                                      3x –x = ` 1,80,000
                                                         2x = ` 1,80,000

                                                              ` 1,80,000
                                                          x =           = ` 90,000 (Current Liabilities)
                                                                  2
                                             Current Assets  =  ` 90,000 × 3 = ` 2,70,000
                                                Quick Ratio = 1.2 : 1

                                                        1.2  =   Quick Assets   .
                                                         1    Current Liabilities
                                               Quick Assets  =  ` 90,000 × 1.2 = ` 1,08,000
                              So,   Inventory (Stock) will be = Current Assets – Quick Assets
                                                            =  ` 2,70,000 – ` 1,08,000 = ` 1,62,000.
                          (b)   Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) = ` 4,00,000
                                                Gross Profit = 25% of Cost
                                                Let the Cost = ` 100
                                    Gross Profit 25% of ` 100 = ` 25
                                    Revenue from Operations = ` 100 + ` 25 = ` 125

                                                              ` 100
                                Cost of Revenue from Operations =   ¥ `  4,00,000  = `  3,20,000
                                                              ` 125
                                           Closing Inventory = 30% of Revenue from Operations
                                                                          30
                                                            =  ` 4,00,000 ×    = ` 1,20,000
                                                                         100
                                                              1
                                          Opening Inventory  =  rd of Closing Inventory
                                                              3

                                                                          1
                                                            = ` 1,20,000 ×    = ` 40,000
                                                                          3
                                                              Cost of Revenue from Operations
                                   Inventory Turnover Ratio =
                                                                    Average Inventory*
                                                              ` 3,20,000
                                                            =           = 4 Times.
                                                              `  80,000*
                                                              Opening Inventory + Closing Inventory
                                         *Average Inventory  =
                                                                                2
                                                              ` 40,000  + ` 1,20,000
                                                            =                     = `  80,000.
                                                                       2
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