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M.50                                                 An Aid to Accountancy—CBSE XII

                                                             Or
                                                       Current Ratio = 2.5;
                                                         Quick Ratio = 1.5;
                                                     Working Capital  =  ` 1,20,000 (Given)
                                            Let the Current Liabilities = x
                                                Current Assets will be = 2.5x
                                   Current Assets – Current Liabilities = Working Capital
                                                             2.5x – x = ` 1,20,000
                                                                1.5x = ` 1,20,000

                                                                       ` 1,20,000
                                                                   x =            = ` 80,000 (C.L.)
                                                                          1.5
                                                Current Assets (C.A.) = ` 80,000 × 2.5 = ` 2,00,000
                                                                          Quick Assets
                                                         Quick Ratio  =
                                                                       Current Liabilities
                                                                       Quick Assets
                                                                 1.5  =
                                                                         ` 80,000
                                                        Quick Assets  =  ` 80,000 × 1.5 = ` 1,20,000
                                 Closing Inventory (Closing Stock) = Current Assets – Quick Assets
                                                                     =  ` 2,00,000 – ` 1,20,000 = ` 80,000
                                   Let the Revenue from Operations be = ` 100
                                                  Gross Profit will be = 25% of ` 100 = ` 25
                              Cost of Revenue from Operations = Revenue from Operations – Gross Profit
                                                            = ` 100 – ` 25 = ` 75
                              If Gross Profit is ` 25, then Cost of Revenue from Operations = ` 75
                              If Gross Profit is ` 1,00,000,

                                                                       ` 75
                                      Cost of Revenue from Operations =    ¥ ` 1,00,000 = ` 3,00,000
                                                                       ` 25
                                                                       Cost of Revenue from Operations
                                            Inventory Turnover Ratio =
                                                                              Average Inventory
                                                        `  3,00,000
                                                3  =
                                                     Average Inventory
                                                     ` 3,00,000
                                Average Inventory  =           = `  1,00,000
                                                         3
                                                    Opening Inventory + Closing Inventory
                                        ` 1,00,000 =
                                                                      2
                                                    Opening Inventory + `  80,000
                                        ` 1,00,000 =
                                                                  2
                                Opening Inventory  =  ` 2,00,000 – ` 80,000 = ` 1,20,000.
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