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M.88                                                 An Aid to Accountancy—CBSE XII
                          Calculation of Gain/Sacrifice of each Partner:

                                                               X              Y             Z
                            I.  Their New Share               2/10          3/10           5/10
                            II.  Their Old Share              5/10          3/10           2/10
                           III.  Difference (I – II)         (3/10)           ...          3/10
                                                            Sacrifice                      Gain

                          Share of Sacrificing and Gaining Partner in the Net Accumulated Profits, Losses
                          and Reserves:
                                      X’s Sacrifice = ` 36,000 × 3/10 = ` 10,800
                                          Z’s Gain = ` 36,000 × 3/10 = ` 10,800.


                                                    ADJUSTING JOURNAL ENTRY
                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                     2018
                     April  1  Z’s Capital A/c                               ...Dr.       10,800
                               To  X’s Capital A/c                                                 10,800
                             (Being the adjustment made for net accumulated profit, loss and reserves)

                       9.                             JOURNAL OF LINUX LTD.

                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                     2017
                     April  1  Bank A/c                                      ...Dr.      2,40,000
                                To  Debentures Application and Allotment A/c                      2,40,000
                             (Being the application money for 500; 9% Debentures @ ` 480
                             each received)
                             Debentures Application and Allotment A/c        ...Dr.      2,40,000
                             Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c                 ...Dr.       22,500
                                To  9% Debentures A/c                                             2,50,000
                                To  Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c                        12,500
                             (Being 500; 9% Debentures allotted at a discount of
                             4%, redeemable at a premium of 5%)
                     2018
                     March  31  Debentures’ Interest A/c                     ...Dr.       22,500
                                To  Debentureholders’ A/c                                          20,250
                                To  TDS Payable A/c                                                 2,250
                             (Being the interest payable on 9% Debentures and tax deducted
                             at source @ 10%)
                             Debentureholders’ A/c                           ...Dr.       20,250
                             TDS Payable A/c                                 ...Dr.       2,250
                                To  Bank A/c                                                       22,500
                             (Being the interest paid and TDS deposited)
                             Statement of Profit and Loss (Finance Cost)     ...Dr.       22,500
                                To  Debentures’ Interest A/c                                       22,500
                             (Being the interest on debentures transferred to Statement of
                             Profit and Loss)
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