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4.6                                          Analysis of Financial Statements—CBSE XII
                     Solution:
                     Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items:                                 `
                     Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit & Loss (Closing)             2,10,000
                     Less:  Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit & Loss (Opening)      1,40,000
                                                                                                  70,000
                     Add:  Transfer to General Reserve (` 1,20,000 – ` 80,000)                    40,000
                          Dividend (Previous Year) Paid during the year                           90,000
                          Provision for Tax (Current Year)                                        70,000
                     Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items                              2,70,000
                     Illustration 3. Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:
                                                                                                    `
                     Net Profit (After Provision for Tax ` 3,06,000)                             14,06,000
                     Proposed Dividend                                                            2,42,000
                     Above Net Profit is determined after following Credit and Debits:
                     Credits:
                       (i)  Compensation for Earthquake Disaster                                  1,50,000
                       (ii)  (Gain) Profit on Sale of Machinery                                    35,000
                       (iii)  Dividend Received on Investments                                     30,000
                     Debits:
                       (i)  Depreciation                                                          2,80,000
                       (ii)  Loss on Sale of Investments                                           60,000
                     Decrease or Increase in Current Assets and Current Liabilities is as follows:
                     Decrease in Current Assets (Other than Cash and Cash Equivalents)             20,000
                     Increase in Current Liabilities (Other than Bank Overdraft and Cash Credit)      3,02,000
                     Increase in Current Assets (Other than Cash and Cash Equivalents)            6,00,000
                     Decrease in Current Liabilities (Other than Bank Overdraft and Cash Credit)      1,28,000
                     Other Information:
                     Income Tax Paid                                                              2,36,000
                     Refund of Income Tax Received                                                  6,000
                     Solution:                 CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
                     Particulars                                                                    `

                     Net Profit After Tax                                                        14,06,000
                     Add:   Provision for Tax                                                     3,06,000
                                                                                                 17,12,000
                     Less:   Refund of Income Tax                                          6,000
                         Extraordinary Items: Compensation for Earthquake Disaster       1,50,000   1,56,000
                     Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items                               15,56,000
                     Add:   Non-Cash/Non-Operating Items:
                          Depreciation                                                            2,80,000
                          Loss on Sale of Investments                                              60,000
                     Less:   Non-Cash/Non-Operating Items:
                          Gain (Profit) on Sale of Machinery                                      (35,000)
                          Dividend Received on Investments                                        (30,000)
                     Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes                             18,31,000
                     Add:   Decrease in Current Assets                                             20,000
                          Increase in Current Liabilities                                         3,02,000
                                                                                                 21,53,000
                     Less:   Increase in Current Assets                                 (6,00,000)
                          Decrease in Current Liabilities                               (1,28,000)  (7,28,000)
                     Cash Flow from Operating Activities before Tax and Extraordinary Items      14,25,000
                     Less:   Income Tax Paid (Net of Refund)                                     (2,30,000)
                     Cash Flow from Operating Activities after Tax                               11,95,000
                     Add:   Extraordinary Item: Compensation for Earthquake Disaster              1,50,000
                     Cash Flow from Operating Activities                                         13,45,000

                     Note:  Proposed Dividend is not taken as the Net Profit given is after Provision for Tax.
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