Page 140 - DEBK11
P. 140

Financial Statements of Sole Proprietorship ...                                18.7

                     Solution:

                     Dr.      TRADING AND PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT OF HARI for the year ended 31st March, 2025   Cr.
                     Particulars                         `      Particulars                        `
                     To  Opening Stock                  96,000   By  Sales less Returns           2,49,000
                     To  Purchases less Returns        1,18,500   By  Closing Stock                35,000
                     To  Wages and Salaries             32,000
                     To  Commission on Purchases         2,000
                     To  Freight                         3,000
                     To  Gross Profit c/d               32,500
                                                       2,84,000                                   2,84,000
                     To  Trade Expenses                   200   By  Gross Profit b/d               32,500
                     To  Rent                            2,000   By  Discount on Purchases          4,000
                     To  Bad Debts                       5,000
                     To  Repairs to Plant                1,600
                     To  Net Profit transferred to Capital A/c      27,700
                                                        36,500                                     36,500


                                                    BALANCE SHEET OF HARI
                                                      as at 31st March, 2025
                     Liabilities                         `      Assets                             `

                     Capital:                                   Plant                              20,000
                     Opening Balance           50,000           Stock at the end                   35,000
                     Add: Net Profit           27,700           Debtors                            46,000
                                               77,700           Cash in Hand and at Bank            2,000
                     Less:  Income Tax   5,500
                          Drawings     6,500   12,000   65,700
                     Loan                                9,000
                     Creditors                          28,300
                                                       1,03,000                                   1,03,000


                     Note:  Setting-off GST:
                                                          IGST (`)           CGST (`)        SGST (`)
                     Input GST                              5,000            15,000          15,000
                     Less:   Output GST                    (15,000)         (10,000)        (10,000)
                     Balance                               (10,000)          5,000            5,000
                     Less: Set-off against Output IGST      10,000          (5,000)          (5,000)
                     Balance                                 ...              ...              ...
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