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Bill of Exchange                                                              17.19
                        (e)     Bills Payable A/c                            ...Dr.       20,000
                                 To  Bank A/c                                                      19,750
                                 To  Rebate A/c                                                      250
                              (Being our acceptance for ` 20,000 retired before due date for ` 19,750)
                        (f)     Bills Payable A/c                            ...Dr.       12,000
                                 To  Bills Receivable A/c                                          12,000
                              (Being the acceptance to Ajay Verma discharged by endorsing
                              Arun Thaman’s acceptance in favour of Ajay Verma)
                        (g)     Roy                                          ...Dr.       14,200
                                 To  Bills Sent for Collection A/c                                 14,000
                                 To  Bank A/c                                                        200
                              (Being the bills sent to the bank for collection dishonoured and noting
                              charges paid by bank debited to Roy and credited to Bank)
                        (h)     Gaurav                                       ...Dr.       13,000
                                 To  Bills Receivable A/c                                          13,000
                              (Being the Gaurav’s acceptance cancelled)
                              Cash A/c                                       ...Dr.       5,000
                                 To  Gaurav                                                         5,000
                              (Being part payment of the old bill received)
                             Cash A/c                                        ...Dr.         160
                                To  Interest A/c                                                     160
                             (Being the interest on ` 8,000—balance of the bill—for 2 months @ 12% p.a.)
                             Bills Receivable A/c                            ...Dr.       8,000
                                To  Gaurav                                                          8,000
                             (Being the new acceptance for 2 months received from Gaurav)
                     Illustration 10.
                     On 1st January, 2021, A sold goods to the value of ` 10,000 to B on credit and draws a bill for
                     three months for the same amount. B accepts it and returns it to A. The bill was discounted for
                     ` 9,850. On the due date, B notified his inability to meet the bill and requested A to take it up
                     and pay the noting charge of ` 175, which A did. The following day B met his obligation with
                     a bill at two months for the amount together with interest at 6% p.a. and paid cash for noting
                     charges. When the bill became due, B paid ` 5,000 and accepted a fresh bill at three months
                     for ` 5,250. B became insolvent before this last bill become due and a first and final divided of
                     60 paise in a rupee was received from his easte on 1st December, 2021.
                     Pass the necessary Journal entries in the books of A to record the above transaction.
                     Solution:                           JOURNAL OF A
                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                     2021
                     Jan.  1  B                                              ...Dr.       10,000
                                To  Sales A/c                                                      10,000
                             (Being the goods sold to B on credit)
                     Jan.   1  Bills Receivable A/c                          ...Dr.       10,000
                               To  B                                                               10,000
                             (Being the acceptance of the bill received from B)
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