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Journal                                                                         7.5

                     Solution:                            JOURNAL

                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                     2022
                     April   1  Cash A/c                                     ...Dr.       18,000
                             Bank A/c                                        ...Dr.       25,600
                             Stock A/c                                       ...Dr.       50,000
                             Furniture A/c                                   ...Dr.       10,000
                             Building A/c                                    ...Dr.      4,51,400
                             Vijay                                           ...Dr.       2,700
                             Anil                                            ...Dr.       1,500
                             Ashwani                                         ...Dr.       2,000
                             Anupam                                          ...Dr.       1,800
                             Madhu                                           ...Dr.       5,000
                                To  Anand                                                           5,400
                                To  Arya & Co.                                                     77,000
                                To  Balwant Rai                                                    52,000
                                To  Mrs. Anita’s Loan A/c                                         1,00,000
                                To  Capital A/c (Balancing Figure)                                3,33,600
                             (Being the balances of assets, liabilities and capital brought in from last year)
                     April   1  Purchases A/c                                ...Dr.       40,000
                                To  Bank A/c                                                       25,000
                                To  Cash A/c                                                       13,000
                                To  Discount Received A/c                                           2,000
                             (Being the goods worth ` 50,000 bought at 20% trade discount
                             and 5% cash discount paid ` 25,000 by cheque and balance in cash)
                             Note:  Trade discount is not shown but cash discount is shown
                                   in the books.
                     April   3  Cash A/c                                     ...Dr.       2,646
                             Discount Allowed A/c                            ...Dr.         54
                                To  Vijay                                                           2,700
                             (Being the cash received from Vijay and allowed him discount)
                     April   5  Investments A/c                              ...Dr.       1,530
                                To  Cash A/c                                                        1,530
                             (Being the purchase of 100 shares in Bharat Ltd. @ ` 15 per share
                             plus brokerage ` 30)
                     April   8  Railway Claim A/c                            ...Dr.         500
                                To  Purchases A/c                                                    500
                             (Being the claim sent to railway for goods damaged in transit)
                     April  10  Anand                                        ...Dr.       5,400
                                To  Cash A/c                                                        5,292
                                To  Discount Received A/c                                            108
                             (Being the cash paid to Anand and discount allowed by him)
                     April  13  Bank A/c                                     ...Dr.         500
                                To  Railway Claim A/c                                                500
                             (Being the cheque received in full settlement of claim for damages from railway)
                     April  15  Cash A/c                                     ...Dr.         900
                             Bad Debts A/c                                   ...Dr.         900
                                To  Anupam                                                          1,800
                             (Being the 50 per cent of amount due received from Anupam and balance
                              written off as bad debts)
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