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7.6                                                Double Entry Book Keeping—ISC XI

                     April  18  Cash A/c                                     ...Dr.         705
                                To  Investments A/c                                                  705
                             (Being 40 shares in Bharat Ltd. sold @ ` 18 per share less brokerage ` 15)
                     April  20  Delivery Van A/c                             ...Dr.       21,000
                                To  Bank A/c                                                       21,000
                             (Being the delivery van bought for delivering goods to customers)
                     April  22  Charity A/c                                  ...Dr.         501
                             Postage A/c                                     ...Dr.         200
                             Stationery A/c                                  ...Dr.         199
                                To  Cash A/c                                                         900
                             (Being the cash paid for charity, postage and stationery)
                     April  30  Interest A/c                                 ...Dr.       1,000
                                To  Mrs. Anita’s Loan A/c                                           1,000
                             (Being the interest payable on Mrs. Anita  Loan ` 1,00,000
                             @ 12% p.a. for one month)
                     April  30  Cash A/c                                     ...Dr.       10,000
                             Loss on Sale of Delivery Van A/c                ...Dr.       11,000
                                To  Delivery Van A/c                                               21,000
                             (Being the delivey van sold for cash after accident and balance of cost
                             written off as loss)
                     April  30  Cash A/c                                     ...Dr.       3,000
                             Travelling Expenses A/c                         ...Dr.         150
                                To  Sales A/c                                                       3,150
                             (Being ` 3,000 cash received for sales from travelling salesman after
                             deducting his travelling expenses ` 150)
                     April  30  Salaries A/c                                 ...Dr.       3,500
                             Rent A/c                                        ...Dr.       1,500
                                To  Cash A/c                                                        5,000
                             (Being the payment of salaries and rent)
                     April  30  Cash A/c                                     ...Dr.       10,800
                                To  Sales A/c                                                      10,800
                             (Being the sales of goods worth ` 12,000 less 10% trade discount)
                     Illustration 3.
                     Pass the Journal entry for each of the following items:
                       (i)  Acquired running business of Rama & Co. for cash ` 40,000, by taking over the following
                          assets and liabilities at values stated against them.
                           Stock of Goods ` 25,000; Furniture ` 10,000; Debtors ` 7,000; Machinery ` 8,000; Creditors
                          ` 22,000.
                           Out of ` 40,000 payable to Rama & Co., ` 10,000 were borrowed from B.
                       (ii)  Took loan of ` 1,00,000 from M but he paid the amount after deducting interest in advance
                          for one year at 6% p.a.
                       (iii)  Bought from D & Co. goods for ` 6,000 less 15% trade discount and 2% cash discount
                          terms and paid them half the amount in cash.
                       (iv)  Sold to L goods worth ` 600 less 2½% cash discount and received payment by cheque.
                       (v)  L’s cheque returned unpaid by Bank, marked ‘Insufficient Funds’.
                       (vi)  Paid to D & Co. ` 2,500 in full settlement of their account.
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