Page 76 - ISCDEBK-XI
P. 76

Sub-Division of Journal                                                        11.5

                     Solution:
                                                        JOURNAL PROPER
                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                     2022
                     March  31  Prepaid Insurance A/c                        ...Dr.       4,000
                        (i)      To  Insurance A/c                                                  4,000
                             (Being the adjustment of prepaid insurance)
                       (ii)   Salaries A/c                                   ...Dr.       10,000
                                To  Outstanding Salaries A/c                                       10,000
                             (Being the adjustment of salaries due but not paid)
                       (iii)   Rent Received A/c (` 8,000 × 2)               ...Dr.       16,000
                                To  Rent Received in Advance A/c                                   16,000
                             (Being the adjustment of rent received in advance)
                       (iv)   Salaries A/c                                   ...Dr.       2,500
                                To  Outstanding Salaries A/c                                        2,500
                             (Being the adjustment of salaries due but not paid)
                       (v)   Interest on Loan A/c (` 25,000 × 9/12 × 8/100)   ...Dr.      1,500
                                To  Outstanding Interest A/c                                        1,500
                             (Being the adjustment of outstanding interest for 9 months)

                                                  Unsolved Questions


                       1.  (Opening Entries). Following balances appeared in the Balance Sheet of Ram Stores on 31st March, 2022.
                         Pass necessary Journal entries for opening the books for the year 2021–22:

                         Debit Balances:  Furniture ` 4,000; Machinery ` 20,000; Debtors ` 5,000; Bills Receivable ` 11,800; Cash
                                      ` 14,200.
                         Credit Balances:  Capital ` 30,000; Bills Payable ` 15,000; Creditors ` 10,000.

                       2.  Record the following transactions into proper subsidiary books, close the subsidiary books on
                         31st January, 2022 and post them into Ledger:
                     2022                                                                          `
                     Jan.   1  Purchased goods from Mahinder of the list price of
                             ` 40,000 less Trade Discount 10%
                     Jan.   5  Sold goods to Moti                                                  10,000
                     Jan.   6  Returned goods to Mahinder of the list price                         5,000
                     Jan.   7  Sold goods to Shyam Singh                                           30,000
                     Jan.   8  Sold goods to Harish                                                12,000
                     Jan.   19  Sold goods to Moti                                                  6,000
                     Jan.  27  Sold goods to Mahesh                                                 8,000



                                                    GUIDE TO ANSWER


                       2.  Total of Purchases Book—` 1,27,200; Total of Sales Book—` 43,437.50.
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