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Final Accounts of Companies—Application of Schedule III, Part I...            10.13

                                Master Question and Advanced Level Questions


                     Illustration 6.
                     Ell Kay Ltd. is a company registered with authorised capital of 5,00,000 Equity Shares of  ` 10 each and
                     50,000 Preference Shares of ` 100 each. It has existing paid-up capital as follows:
                       (i)  50,000 Equity Shares of ` 10 each,
                      (ii)  5,000, 10% Preference Shares of ` 100 each.
                     The amount received by the company as above is lying deposited in a Bank Account.
                     It  purchased  machinery  from  Excel  Ltd.  of  `  11,50,000  and  paid  the  consideration  by  issuing  cheque  of
                     ` 50,000 and balance by issuing 15% Preference Shares of ` 100 each at a premium of 10%.
                     It issued to public for subscription 2,00,000 Equity Shares of ` 10 each at a premium of ` 5 and also 25,000,
                     10% Preference Shares of ` 100 each at par. Amounts were payable as follows:

                                               Equity Shares (`)           10% Preference Shares (`)
                          On Application            5                            50
                          On Allotment              8                            30
                          On First and Final Call   Balance Amount               Balance Amount
                     Applications were received for 5,00,000 Equity Shares and 40,000 Preference Shares.

                     Equity  Shares  were  allotted  on  pro rata  basis  to  all  the  applicants  and  excess  application  money  was
                     retained to be adjusted towards allotment money and call money. Amount due on allotment and
                     calls were received except allotment money on 1,000 Equity Shares from Anil and call money on
                     1,000 Equity Shares of Anil and 2,000 Equity Shares of Gopal. Shares of Anil were forfeited. Out of these
                     forfeited shares, 500 Equity Shares were reissued at ` 15 each as fully paid-up.

                     Applications for 15,000, 10% Preference Shares were not allotted any share and amount was refunded.
                     All amounts due on Preference Shares were received on due dates except first and final call on 1,000
                     Preference Shares. Amit holder of 500, 10% Preference Shares paid the call money together with
                     allotment money.
                     Pass Journal entries, prepare Calls-in-Arrears and Calls-in-Advance Accounts and also the Balance Sheet.

                     Solution:                            Ell Kay Ltd.
                                                           JOURNAL
                     Date   Particulars                                             L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                            Machinery A/c                                    ...Dr.      11,50,000
                               To  Excel Ltd.                                                     11,50,000
                            (Being the machinery purchased from Excel Ltd.)
                            Excel Ltd.                                       ...Dr.     11,50,000h
                               To  15% Preference Share Capital A/c                               10,00,000
                               To  Securities Premium Reserve A/c                                 1,00,000
                               To  Bank A/c                                                        50,000
                            (Being the amount due to Excel Ltd. settled)
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