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4.22                                     Double Entry Book Keeping (Section A)—ISC XII

                     Working Notes:
                      1.   Gain/Sacrifice  =  New Share – Old Share
                                      2  3   1              3  2   4
                           Sonu’s Gain =   −  =  ;  Zubin’s Gain =  −  =
                                      5 10  10              5 10  10
                           Gaining Ratio =  1 : 4.
                                                   5
                      2.  Hari’s Share of Goodwill = ` 80,000 ×   = ` 40,000 to be contributed by Sonu and Zubin in their gaining ratio.
                                                   10
                      3.  Total Capital of the New Firm = Adjusted Capital of All Partners – Cash Available for Payment
                          Hari’s Adjusted Capital =  ` 40,000 + ` 5,000 + ` 8,000 + ` 32,000 + ` 42,500 – ` 2,750 – ` 2,500 – ` 2,500
                                            =  ` 1,19,750.
                          Sonu’s Adjusted Capital =  ` 62,000 + ` 3,000 + ` 25,500 – ` 1,650 – ` 1,500 – ` 1,500 – ` 8,000
                                            =  ` 77,850.
                          Zubin’s Adjusted Capital =  ` 33,000 + ` 2,000 + ` 17,000 – ` 1,100 – ` 32,000 – ` 1,000 – ` 1,000
                                            =  ` 16,900.
                             Cash Available for Payment =  ` 40,000 – ` 8,000 – ` 15,000 = ` 17,000
                              Total Capital of New Firm =  ` 1,19,750 + ` 77,850 + ` 16,900 – ` 17,000 = ` 1,97,500
                                                              2
                                   Sonu’s New Capital =  ` 1,97,500 ×   = ` 79,000
                                                              5
                                                              3
                                  Zubin’s New Capital =  ` 1,97,500 ×   = ` 1,18,500.
                                                              5
                     4.  Dr.                            BANK ACCOUNT                                  Cr.
                     Particulars                         `      Particulars                        `
                     To  Balance b/d                    40,000   By  Creditors A/c                  8,000
                     To  Sonu’s Capital A/c              1,150   By  Hari’s Capital A/c           1,19,750
                     To  Zubin’s Capital A/c           1,01,600   By  Balance c/d                  15,000
                                                       1,42,750                                   1,42,750

                     Illustration 13.
                     Ansh, Vansh and Dev are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1.
                                      BALANCE SHEET OF Ansh, Vansh AND Dev as at 31st March, 2019
                     Liabilities                         `      Assets                              `

                     Capital A/cs:                              Machinery at cost          50,000
                     Ansh                       80,000          Less: Provision for Depreciation   8,000   42,000
                     Vansh                      60,000          Furniture                           1,000
                     Dev                        40,000   1,80,000   Sundry Debtors         80,000
                     Reserve                            24,000  Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts   3,000   77,000
                     Workmen Compensation Reserve        6,000   Stock                             50,000
                     Sundry Creditors                   60,000   Cash at Bank                     1,00,000
                                                       2,70,000                                   2,70,000
                     On 30th June, 2019, Vansh retired and Ansh and Dev continued in partnership, sharing profits and losses
                     in the ratio of 3 : 2. It was agreed that the following adjustments were to be made in the Balance Sheet
                     as at 30th June, 2019:
                       (i)  Machinery was to be revalued at ` 45,000.
                       (ii)  Stock was to be reduced by 2%.
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