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M.58                                        Management Accounting (Section B)—ISC XII


                                                         BALANCE SHEET
                                                      (After Amal’s Retirement)
                                                       as at 31st March, 2020
                     Liabilities                          `     Assets                             `
                     Capital A/cs:                              Building                          2,60,000
                     Bimal                      4,00,000        Machinery                         2,40,000
                     Kamal                      3,00,000   7,00,000   Stock                       1,00,000
                     Amal’s Loan A/c                    2,00,000   Debtors                         93,000
                     Workmen Compensation Claim           8,000   Cash at Bank (WN 4)             2,65,000
                     Creditors                           50,000
                                                        9,58,000                                  9,58,000

                     Working Notes:

                      1.  Accounting Entries for Bad Debts:
                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                             Bad Debts A/c                                   ...Dr.       17,000
                                To  Debtors A/c                                                    17,000

                             Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c                ...Dr.       10,000
                             Revaluation A/c                                 ...Dr.       7,000
                                To  Bad Debts A/c                                                  17,000
                                                         2
                      2.  (i)  Amal’s Share of Goodwill = ` 1,40,000 ×    = ` 40,000, which is contributed by Bimal and Kamal in their
                           gaining ratio. It is calculated as follows:  7

                                      4  3  1             3  2  1
                            Bimal’s Gain =   -  =  ; Kamal’s Gain =   -  =
                                      7  7  7             7  7  7
                                                      11
                            Gaining Ratio of Bimal and Kamal =   :   or 1 : 1.
                                                      77
                         (ii)  Thus, Bimal and Kamal will contribute for Amal’s share of goodwill = ` 40,000 ×   1   = ` 20,000 each.
                                                                                      2
                      3.  Calculation of Proportionate Capital of the remaining partners in the new firm:
                        Total Capital of the firm before the retirement of Amal = ` 7,00,000, which is contributed by Bimal and Kamal
                        in their new profit-sharing ratio, i.e, 4 : 3. Thus,
                                                          4
                        Bimal’s Capital in the new firm = ` 7,00,000 ×    = ` 4,00,000;
                                                          7
                                                          3
                         Kamal’s Capital in the new firm = ` 7,00,000 ×    = ` 3,00,000.
                                                          7
                      4.  Dr.                            BANK ACCOUNT                                 Cr.
                     Particulars                          `     Particulars                         `
                     To  Balance b/d                    1,00,000   By  Amal’s Capital A/c          50,000
                     To  Bimal’s Capital A/c            1,05,000   By  Balance c/d                2,65,000
                     To  Kamal’s Capital A/c            1,10,000
                                                        3,15,000                                  3,15,000
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