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3.20                                       Management Accounting (Section B)—ISC XII


                     Particulars                                            Note No.   31st March,   31st March,
                                                                                      2019 (`)   2018 (`)
                       I.  EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
                        1.  Shareholders’ Funds
                          (a)  Share Capital                                          5,00,000   4,00,000
                          (b)  Reserves and Surplus                           1       3,20,000   2,50,000
                        2.  Non-Current Liabilities
                          Long-term Borrowings                                2       2,00,000   1,00,000
                       3.  Current Liabilities
                          (a)  Short-term Borrowings (12% Bank Loan)                  1,00,000   2,00,000
                          (b)  Trade Payables                                         1,50,000   90,000
                          (c)  Short-term Provisions                          3        40,000    20,000
                        Total                                                        13,10,000   10,60,000
                      II.  ASSETS
                        1.  Non-Current Assets
                          (a)  Fixed Assets (Tangible)                        4       7,00,000   5,00,000
                          (b)  Non-Current Investments (10% Investments)               70,000    50,000
                        2.  Current Assets
                          (a)  Inventories                                             60,000    90,000
                          (b)  Trade Receivables                                      1,20,000   70,000
                          (c)  Cash and Bank Balances: Cash at Bank                   3,60,000   3,50,000
                         Total                                                       13,10,000   10,60,000
                          Note:  Dividend proposed for the years 2017–18 and 2018–19 are ` 1,50,000 and ` 2,00,000 respectively.
                     Notes  to Accounts
                     Particulars                                                     31st March,   31st March,
                                                                                      2019 (`)   2018 (`)
                      1.  Reserves and Surplus
                         Securities Premium Reserve                                     5,000       ...
                         General Reserve                                              1,00,000   80,000
                         Surplus, i.e., Balance in the Statement of Profit and Loss   2,15,000   1,70,000
                                                                                      3,20,000   2,50,000
                      2.  Long-term Borrowings
                        10% Debentures                                                2,00,000   1,00,000
                      3.  Short-term Provisions
                         Provision for Tax                                             40,000    20,000
                      4.  Fixed Assets (Tangible)
                         Machinery (Cost)                                             8,50,000   6,10,000
                        Less:  Accumulated Depreciation                               1,50,000   1,10,000
                                                                                      7,00,000   5,00,000
                         Additional Information:
                         (i)  Machinery costing ` 50,000 (Accumulated Depreciation ` 35,000) was sold at a loss
                            of 20%.
                         (ii)  Equity Shares were issued at a premium of 15% on 1st April, 2018.
                        (iii)  New Non-current Investments were made on 1st April, 2018 and Bank Loan was
                            repaid on the same date.
                        (iv)  Additional  debentures  were  issued  on  1st  October,  2018  at  a  discount  of  10%.  The
                            company wrote off the discount on issue of debentures from Securities Premium Reserve.
                         (v)  An Interim Dividend paid during the year amount to ` 25,000.
                        (vi)  Income-tax paid ` 50,000.
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