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5.26  Double Entry Book Keeping—CBSE XII
                       (v)  D brings in ` 32,000 as his capital and ` 6,000 for goodwill in Cash for 1/6th share of
                          future profits of the firm.
                       (vi)  Capital of the partners shall be proportionate to their profit-sharing ratio, taking D’s
                          capital as base.
                      (vii)  Adjustment of capitals to be made in cash.
                     Prepare  Revaluation  Account,  Partners’  Capital  Accounts,  Cash  Account  and  the  Balance
                     Sheet of the new firm.
                     Solution:                       In the Books of the Firm
                     Dr.                              REVALUATION ACCOUNT                             Cr.
                     Particulars                         `      Particulars                         `
                     To  Furniture A/c                   4,200   By  Stock A/c                      4,000
                     To  Investments A/c                 4,800   By  Prepaid Salaries A/c            800
                     To  Machinery A/c                   5,100   By  Loss transferred to:
                     To  Outstanding Rent A/c            1,800      A’s Capital A/c       2,220
                                                                   B’s Capital A/c        3,330
                                                                   C’s Capital A/c        5,550    11,100
                                                        15,900                                     15,900

                     Dr.                            PARTNERS’ CAPITAL ACCOUNTS                        Cr.
                     Particulars    A (`)   B (`)   C (`)   D (`)  Particulars  A (`)   B (`)   C (`)  D (`)
                     To  Revaluation A/c    2,220   3,330   5,550   ...   By  Balance b/d  36,000  44,000  52,000  ...
                        (Loss)                                  By  Cash A/c     ...    ...   ...  32,000
                     To  Goodwill A/c    4,000   6,000   10,000          ...   By  P & L A/c   2,800   4,200   7,000   ...
                        (2 : 3 : 5)                              By  Premium
                     To  Cash A/c    1,780   ...    ...    ...      for Goodwill A/c   1,200   1,800   3,000   ...
                        (Bal. Fig.)                                (2 : 3 : 5)
                     To  Balance c/d  32,000  48,000  80,000  32,000  By  Cash A/c  ...  7,330  33,550  ...
                                                                   (Bal.  Fig.)
                                    40,000  57,330  95,550  32,000             40,000  57,330  95,550  32,000

                     Dr.                                 CASH ACCOUNT                                 Cr.
                     Particulars                         `      Particulars                         `
                     To  Balance b/d                    18,000  By  A’s Capital A/c                 1,780
                     To  B’s Capital A/c                 7,330   By  Balance c/d                   95,100
                     To  C’s Capital A/c                33,550
                     To  D’s Capital A/c                32,000
                     To  Premium for Goodwill A/c        6,000
                                                        96,880                                     96,880

                                            BALANCE SHEET OF A, B, C AND D as at 1st April, 2018
                     Liabilities                         `      Assets                              `
                     Bills Payable                      32,000  Cash                               95,100
                     Creditors                          64,000  Stock                              48,000
                     Outstanding Rent                    1,800   Debtors                           42,000
                     Capital A/cs:                              Bills Receivable                   24,000
                     A                         32,000           Prepaid Salaries                     800
                     B                         48,000           Investments                        27,200
                     C                         80,000           Furniture                          23,800
                     D                         32,000   1,92,000   Machinery                       28,900
                                                       2,89,800                                   2,89,800
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