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Chapter 7  Death of a Partner  7.3
                                                                                     .
                     Illustration 2 (Preparation of Deceased Partner’s Capital Account).
                     Bhatt and Seth were carrying on a business in partnership sharing profits and losses in the
                     ratio of 3 : 2. They closed their books of account every year on 31st March. Their Balance Sheet
                     as at 31st March, 2018 was:

                     Liabilities                         `      Assets                             `
                     Bhatt’s Capital           90,000           Furniture                          20,000
                     Seth’s Capital            60,000  1,50,000  Stock                            1,00,000
                     Reserve                            30,000  Debtors                            50,000
                     Creditors                          20,000  Cash                               30,000
                                                       2,00,000                                   2,00,000
                     Seth  died  on  1st August,  2018.  Partnership  Deed  provided  that  in  the  event  of  death  of  a
                     partner, partner’s heirs would be entitled to be paid out:
                       (i)  Capital to his credit till the date of death.
                       (ii)  His share of reserve till the date of the last Balance Sheet.
                      (iii)  His share of profits till the date of his death based on the average profits of the last three
                          accounting years.
                      (iv)  By way of goodwill, his share of total profits for the preceding three accounting years.
                     The profits for the three preceding accounting years were:
                                   31st March, 2016             ` 41,800
                                   31st March, 2017             ` 39,200
                                   31st March, 2018             ` 45,000
                     Prepare Seth’s Capital Account by transferring due amount to Seth’s Legal Heir’s Loan Account.
                     Clearly show your calculations.
                     Solution:
                     Dr.                             SETH’S CAPITAL ACCOUNT                           Cr.
                     Date     Particulars                `     Date     Particulars                 `
                     2018                                       2018
                     August  1  To  Seth’s Legal Heir’s Loan A/c     1,28,000   April   1  By   Balance b/d  60,000
                                —Transfer                       August  1  By   Reserve A/c        12,000
                                                                August  1  By   Profit and Loss Suspense A/c     5,600
                                                                          —Profit
                                                                August  1  By  Bhatt’s Capital A/c (Goodwill)     50,400
                                                       1,28,000                                   1,28,000

                     Working Notes:
                     1.  Average Profit of the three preceding accounting years:
                                            +  39,200 `
                                     `  41,800 `    +  45,000  `  1,26,000
                        Average Profit =                     =         = ` 42,000.
                                                3                 3
                                                                       4  2
                     2.  Seth’s Share of Profit for four months of 2018–19 = ` 42,000 ×   ×  = ` 5,600.
                                                                       12 5
                                                      2
                     3.  Seth’s Share of Goodwill = ` 1,26,000 ×    = ` 50,400.
                                                      5
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