Page 498 - AAAXII
P. 498

Model Test Papers                                                            M.477


                      3.  Calculation of Jaipaul’s Share of Goodwill:
                        (a)  Average Profit (WN 2) = ` 1,60,000.
                        (b)  Value of Goodwill = ` 1,60,000 × 3 = ` 4,80,000.
                        (c)  Jaipaul’s Share of Goodwill = ` 4,80,000 × 2/5 = ` 1,92,000, which will be contributed by Jassal and Jyoti
                           in their gaining ratio, i.e., 2 : 1.
                      12.                                  JOURNAL
                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                             Y’s Current A/c                                 ...Dr.       32,000
                               To  X’s Current A/c                                                 32,000
                             (Being the adjustment entry recorded due to omission of interest
                             on capital and salary to partners)
                       Working Note:          TABLE SHOWING THE ADJUSTMENT TO BE MADE
                     Particulars                             X’s Current A/c   Y’s Current A/c   Firm
                                                             Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                     Share of Profit already Credited, now taken back   3,00,000   ...   3,00,000   ...   ...   6,00,000
                     Amount which should have been credited:
                       (i)  Interest on Capital @ 12%         ...   1,20,000   ...   84,000  2,04,000   ...
                       (ii)  Salary of Partners               ...   72,000   ...   84,000  1,56,000   ...
                      (iii)  Share of Profit ` 2,40,000* in the ratio of 7 : 5   ...   1,40,000   ...   1,00,000  2,40,000   ...

                                                            3,00,000  3,32,000  3,00,000  2,68,000  6,00,000  6,00,000

                     Net Effect                               Cr.—` 32,000   Dr.—` 32,000      NIL

                     *` 6,00,000 – ` 2,04,000 – ` 1,56,000 = ` 2,40,000.
                      13. (a)  (i)  Goodwill (Capitalisation of Super Profit)
                                                          100                       100
                                  = Super Profit ×                      = ` 36,000 ×     = ` 3,60,000.
                                                 Normal Rate of Return              10
                              (ii)  Goodwill (Super Profit Method) = Super Profit × No. of Years’ Purchase
                                                               = ` 36,000 × 3 = ` 1,08,000.
                               Working Note:
                                 Average Profit (given)  =  ` 2,00,000
                                        Normal Profit  =  Capital Employed* × Normal Rate of Return/100
                                                               10
                                                    =  ` 16,40,000 ×    = ` 1,64,000
                                                               100
                                         Super Profit  =  Average Profit – Normal Profit
                                                    =  ` 2,00,000 – ` 1,64,000 = ` 36,000.
                               *Capital Employed =  Assets – External Liabilities = ` 20,00,000 – ` 3,60,000 = ` 16,40,000.
                         (b)                               JOURNAL

                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                             X’s Capital A/c                                 ...Dr.       12,000
                             Y’s Capital A/c                                 ...Dr.       8,000
                                To  Investments A/c                                                20,000
                             (Being half of the Investments taken over by old partners)
   493   494   495   496   497   498   499   500   501   502   503