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M.482                                                An Aid to Accountancy—CBSE XII


                     Working Notes:
                      1.  Old Ratio = 2 : 1 : 1
                      2.  New Ratio = 2 : 1
                      3.  Calculation of Adjusted Capitals of Lalit and Mohan:  `
                         Capital of Lalit before adjustment              9,15,000
                         Capital of Mohan before adjustment              6,37,500
                         Total Capital of the New Firm                  15,52,500

                                        Lalit’s Adjusted Capital  =  ` 15,52,500 × 2/3 = ` 10,35,000
                                      Mohan’s Adjusted Capital  =  ` 15,52,500 × 1/3 = ` 5,17,500.

                      17.                             JOURNAL OF RUCHI LTD.
                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)

                             Bank A/c                                        ...Dr.      6,00,000
                                To  Equity Shares Application A/c                                 6,00,000
                             (Being the application money received for 2,40,000 equity shares @ ` 2.50 each)
                             Equity Shares Application A/c                   ...Dr.      6,00,000
                                To  Equity Share Capital A/c (1,00,000 × ` 2.50)                  2,50,000
                                To  Bank A/c (40,000 × ` 2.50)                                    1,00,000
                                To  Equity Shares Allotment A/c (` 6,00,000 – ` 2,50,000 – ` 1,00,000)            2,50,000
                             (Being the application money adjusted and surplus refunded)
                             Equity Shares Allotment A/c                     ...Dr.      4,50,000
                                To  Equity Share Capital A/c                                      2,50,000
                                To  Securities Premium Reserve A/c                                2,00,000
                             (Being the allotment money due on 1,00,000 shares)
                             Bank A/c                                        ...Dr.      1,99,200
                                To  Equity Shares Allotment A/c                                   1,99,200
                             (Being the allotment money received except for 400 shares) (WN 1 and 2)
                             Equity Shares First and Final Call A/c          ...Dr.      5,00,000
                                To  Equity Share Capital A/c                                      5,00,000
                             (Being the call money due on 1,00,000 shares)
                             Bank A/c                                        ...Dr.      4,98,000
                                To  Equity Shares First and Final Call A/c                        4,98,000
                             (Being the call money received except on 400 shares)
                             Equity Share Capital A/c (400 × ` 10)           ...Dr.       4,000
                             Securities Premium Reserve A/c (400 × ` 2)      ...Dr.         800
                                To  Equity Shares Allotment A/c                                      800
                                To  Equity Shares First and Final Call A/c                          2,000
                                To  Forfeited Shares A/c                                            2,000
                             (Being 400 shares forfeited for non-payment of allotment and call money)
                             Bank A/c (320 × ` 8)                            ...Dr.       2,560
                             Forfeited Shares A/c (320 × ` 2)                ...Dr.         640
                                To  Equity Share Capital A/c                                        3,200
                             (Being 320 forfeited shares reissued at ` 8 per share as fully paid-up)
                             Forfeited Shares A/c                            ...Dr.         960
                                To  Capital Reserve A/c (WN 3)                                       960
                             (Being the gain on reissue transferred to Capital Reserve)
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