Page 118 - afs12
P. 118

4.36                                         Analysis of Financial Statements—CBSE XII

                     Solution:           CASH FLOW STATEMENT for the year ended 31st March, 2024
                     Particulars                                                                    `
                     (A)  Cash Flow from Operating Activities
                        Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items (WN 1)               80,000
                        Add:  Non-Cash Item: Depreciation                                  20,000
                        Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes                           1,00,000
                        Add:  Decrease in Current Assets and Increase in Current Liabilities:
                             Trade Payables                                                5,000
                             Inventories                                                   10,000   15,000
                                                                                                  1,15,000
                        Less:  Increase in Current Assets and Decrease in Current Liabilities:
                             Trade Receivables                                             10,000
                             Outstanding Expenses                                          4,000   14,000
                        Cash Generated from Operations                                            1,01,000
                        Less:  Tax Paid (Given)                                                    15,000
                        Cash Flow from Operating Activities                                        86,000
                     (B)  Cash Flow from Investing Activities
                        Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment (WN 2)                  (60,000)
                        Cash Used in Investing Activities                                         (60,000)
                     (C)  Cash Flow from Financing Activities
                        Decrease in Cash Credit                                           (10,000)
                        Payment of Dividend [` 20,000 – ` 4,000 (Unclaimed)]              (16,000)
                        Cash Used in Financing Activities                                         (26,000)
                     (D)  Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents (A + B + C)                       Nil
                        Add: Opening Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents                          30,000
                     (E)  Closing Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents                             30,000


                     Working Notes:
                     1. Calculation of Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items:      `
                        Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit & Loss as on 31st March, 2024   90,000
                        Less:  Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit & Loss as on 31st March, 2023   50,000
                                                                                         40,000
                        Add:  Appropriations:
                            Interim Dividend                                             20,000
                            Provision for Tax                                            20,000
                        Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items                    80,000

                     2. Dr.                   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT ACCOUNT                   Cr.
                     Particulars                        `     Particulars                           `
                     To  Balance b/d                  2,35,000   By  Depreciation A/c              20,000
                     To  Cash A/c (Balancing Figure)   60,000   By  Balance c/d                   2,75,000
                        (Fixed Asset Purchased)
                                                      2,95,000                                    2,95,000
   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123