Page 158 - afs12
P. 158

Comparative Statements and Common-Size Statements                             5.17
                      8.  Prepare Comparative Statement of Profit & Loss from the following Statement of Profit & Loss:

                     Particulars                                             Note No.   31st March,   31st March,
                                                                                      2024 (`)   2023 (`)
                       I.  Income
                        Revenue from Operations                                       50,00,000   40,00,000
                         Other Income                                                 3,00,000   2,00,000
                        Total                                                         53,00,000  42,00,000
                      II.  Expenses
                         Purchases of Stock-in-Trade                                  34,00,000   32,00,000
                         Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade                      1,00,000   (2,00,000)
                         Employees Benefit Expenses                                   1,00,000   1,00,000
                         Finance Costs                                                  45,000    50,000
                         Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses                         30,000    25,000
                         Other Expenses                                         1     3,25,000   3,00,000
                        Total                                                         40,00,000  34,75,000
                       III.  Net Profit (I – II)                                      13,00,000  7,25,000

                     Note to Accounts
                     Particulars                                                     31st March,   31st March,
                                                                                      2024 (`)   2023 (`)
                      1.  Other Expenses
                         Administrative and Selling Expenses                          2,00,000   2,00,000
                         Miscellaneous Expenses (Non-operative)                       1,25,000   1,00,000
                                                                                      3,25,000   3,00,000
                     [Ans.:
                     Particulars     Revenue from  Other   Purchase of   Change in  Finance   Dep. &   Other   Net
                                      Operations   Income  Stock-in-Trade  Inventories   Cost   Amortisation  Expenses   Profit
                     Absolute Change (`)  10,00,000  1,00,000  2,00,000  3,00,000  (5,000)  5,000  25,000  5,75,000
                     Percentage Change (%)    25.00   50.00   6.25   150.00   (10.00)   20.00   8.33   79.31
                                                                                                       ]
                       9.  Convert the following Statement of Profit & Loss into Common-size Statement of Profit & Loss:

                     Particulars                                             Note No.  31st March,   31st March,
                                                                                      2024 (`)   2023 (`)
                       I.  Income
                        Revenue from Operations                                 1     18,01,000   15,00,000
                         Other Income                                                   20,000    15,000
                        Total Revenue                                                 18,21,000  15,15,000
                      II.  Expenses
                         Purchases of Stock-in-Trade                                  10,22,500   9,00,000
                         Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade                       (10,000)   10,000
                         Employees Benefit Expenses                                   3,30,000   3,00,000
                         Other Expenses                                         2     2,00,000   1,70,000
                        Total                                                         15,42,500  13,80,000
                       III.  Net Profit (I – II)                                      2,78,500   1,35,000
   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163