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8.14                                                   Double Entry Book Keeping—CBSE XI

                     Solution:                         CORRECT JOURNAL

                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)

                       (i)   Sales Return A/c                                ...Dr.       2,000
                               To  Y                                                                2,000
                             (Goods returned by Y costing ` 2,000)
                       (ii)   Drawings A/c                                   ...Dr.       1,000
                                To  Cash A/c                                                        1,000
                             (Income tax paid)
                       (iii)   Y                                             ...Dr.       5,000
                                To  Bank A/c                                                        5,000
                             (Cheque received from Y dishonoured)

                       (iv)   Cash A/c                                       ...Dr.       1,000
                                To  Commission A/c                                                   800
                                To  Commission Received in Advance A/c                               200
                             (Commission received out of which 1/5th is received in advance)

                       (v)   Samples A/c or Advertisement A/c                ...Dr.       2,000
                                To  Purchases A/c                                                   2,000
                             (Goods distributed as samples)
                       (vi)   Accrued Interest A/c                           ...Dr.       4,000
                                To  Interest A/c                                                    4,000
                             (Interest accrued)

                      (vii)   Outstanding Salary A/c                         ...Dr.       12,000
                                To  Bank A/c                                                       12,000
                             (Salary outstanding was paid by giving a cheque of ` 12,000)

                      (viii)   Lata’s Loan A/c                               ...Dr.       25,000
                                To  Machinery A/c                                                  20,000
                                To  Profit & Loss A/c                                               5,000
                             (Lata’s loan of ` 25,000 was repaid by giving a machine of ` 20,000 in full
                             settlement, gain on disposal transferred to Profit & Loss A/c)

                       (ix)   Electricity Expenses A/c                       ...Dr.       3,000
                                To  Outstanding Electricity Expenses A/c                            3,000
                             (Electricity bill remain unpaid)
                       (x)   Kailash                                         ...Dr.       2,000
                                To  Purchases Return A/c                                            2,000
                             (Goods of ` 2,000 returned to Kailash)
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