Page 218 - ISCDEBK-XI
P. 218

21.6                                                Double Entry Book Keeping—ISC XI
                     Illustration 4.
                     Give Journal entries to rectify the following errors:
                        (i)  A credit sale of ` 4,230 to Ram omitted to be recorded.
                       (ii)  A credit sale of ` 4,230 to Ram entered as ` 4,320.
                       (iii)  A credit sale of ` 4,230 to Ram entered as sale to Shyam.
                       (iv)  A credit sale of ` 4,230 to Ram entered as sale to Shyam ` 4,320.
                       (v)  A credit sale of ` 4,230 to Ram passed through the Purchases Book.
                       (vi)  A credit sale of ` 4,230 to Ram entered in Purchases Book as ` 4,320.
                       (vii)  A credit sale of ` 4,230 to Ram entered as Purchase from Shyam.
                      (viii)  A credit sale of ` 4,230 to Ram entered as purchase from Shyam ` 4,320.
                       (ix)  Sales Book overcast by ` 500.
                       (x)  Total of Sales Book ` 4,230 on page 25 is brought forward on page 26 as ` 4,320.
                       (xi)  Total of Sales Book ` 5,000 omitted to be posted.
                     Solution:                     RECTIFYING JOURNAL ENTRIES
                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                       (i)   Ram                                             ...Dr.       4,230
                                To  Sales A/c                                                       4,230
                             (Being credit sale omitted to be recorded, now recorded)
                        (ii)   Sales A/c                                     ...Dr.         90
                                To  Ram                                                               90
                             (Being sale of ` 4,230 recorded as ` 4,320, now rectified)
                       (iii)   Ram                                           ...Dr.       4,230
                                To  Shyam                                                           4,230
                             (Being sale to Ram recorded as sale to Shyam, now rectified)
                       (iv)   Ram                                            ...Dr.       4,230
                             Sales A/c                                       ...Dr.         90
                                To  Shyam                                                           4,320
                             (Being sale to Ram ` 4,230 recorded as sale to Shyam ` 4,320, now rectified)
                       (v)   Ram                                             ...Dr.       8,460
                                To  Sales A/c                                                       4,230
                                To  Purchases A/c                                                   4,230
                             (Being sale to Ram recorded as purchase, now rectified)
                       (vi)   Ram                                            ...Dr.       8,550
                                To  Sales A/c                                                       4,230
                                To  Purchases A/c                                                   4,320
                             (Being sale of ` 4,230 recorded as purchase of ` 4,320, now rectified)
                       (vii)   Ram                                           ...Dr.       4,230
                             Shyam                                           ...Dr.       4,230
                                To  Sales A/c                                                       4,230
                                To  Purchases A/c                                                   4,230
                             (Being sale to Ram recorded as purchase from Shyam, now rectified)
                       (viii)   Ram                                          ...Dr.       4,230
                             Shyam                                           ...Dr.       4,320
                                To  Sales A/c                                                       4,230
                                To  Purchases A/c                                                   4,320
                             (Being sale to Ram ` 4,230 recorded as purchase from Shyam ` 4,320,
                             now rectified)
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