Page 221 - ISCDEBK-XI
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Rectification of Errors                                                        21.9
                     Solution:                      In the Books of R.K. Sharma
                                                   RECTIFYING JOURNAL ENTRIES
                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                        (i)   Returns Inward A/c                             ...Dr.       2,000
                                To  Suspense A/c                                                    2,000
                             (Being the Returns Inward Book cast short by ` 2,000, now rectified)

                        (ii)   Furniture A/c                                 ...Dr.       10,000
                                To  Purchases A/c                                                  10,000
                             (Being purchase of office table passed through the Purchases Day Book,
                             now rectified)
                       (iii)   Furniture A/c                                 ...Dr.       7,500
                                To  Wages A/c                                                       7,500
                             (Being wages paid for making showcases wrongly debited to Wages
                              Account, now rectified)

                       (iv)   Suspense A/c ` (1,340 – 600)                   ...Dr.         740
                                To  Creditor’s A/c                                                   740
                             (Being purchases of ` 1,340 wrongly credited to Creditor’s Account for ` 600,
                             now rectified)
                        (v)   P.C. Jain                                      ...Dr.       4,000
                                To  Allowances A/c                                                  4,000
                             (Being a cheque received from P.C Jain dishonoured but debited to
                             Allowances Account, now rectified)

                     Dr.                               SUSPENSE ACCOUNT                               Cr.
                     Particulars                         `     Particulars                         `
                     To  Difference in Trial Balance     1,860   By  Returns Inward A/c             2,000
                     To  Creditor’s A/c                   740   By  Balance c/d (Note)               600
                                                         2,600                                      2,600

                     Note:  The balance in the Suspense Account indicates that there are still some undetected errors in the books.

                     Illustration 7.
                     The Trial Balance extracted from a set of books of B.K. Banerjee showed a difference which was
                     placed in a Suspense Account. Subsequently, following mistakes were detected:
                        (i)  A cheque for ` 1,000 received from Raj was dishonoured and returned by the bank had
                           been credited to the Bank Account and debited to Sundry Creditors Account.
                       (ii)  Several items of furniture sold for ` 5,000 had been entered in the Sales Day Book.
                       (iii)  Goods purchased from V.K. Gupta for ` 310 had been posted to the debit of his Account
                           as ` 130.
                       (iv)  ` 1,200 for goods sold on credit to Ajeet had been omitted to be entered in his account.

                     Show the necessary entries to rectify these errors and also indicate the amount of the difference
                     in the Trial Balance.
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