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<HTML>
The items in the HTML head element
<HEAD> are not shown in the browser except
the title of the document which is
</HEAD> shown in the browser’s title bar.
<BODY>
This is the section that holds
everything that is actually displayed.
</BODY> All the text, headers, tables, etc., are
written in the body tag.
</HTML>
The structure of HTML document is as follows:
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE> This is my first page</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY> I am writing my first page using html.
</BODY>
</HTML>
Now, execute this file using any web browser and it will display a page as below:
CTM: HTML is a Markup language that enables users to create web pages and format them using predefined
tags. Tags are called coded elements.
8.30.3 Extensible Markup Language (XML)
Extensible Markup Language is a text-based Markup Language that allows the user to create
their own tags to store data in a structured format. However, these structured formats can be
Computer Science with Python–XII 8.52 corresponding closing tag. It is a general-purpose specification that allows users to create custom
represented in different ways. In XML, the tags are not predefined; rather, they are created by the
user for their own purpose. Unlike HTML, in XML, tags are case-sensitive and each tag must have a
Markup language. XML was designed to carry data and not to display data. For formatting data, a
separate style sheet known as cascading style sheet is used.
XML is recommended by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). It is a free open standard. The
W3C recommendation specifies both the lexical grammar and the requirements for parsing.