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M.292                                                An Aid to Accountancy—CBSE XII


                     2018
                     March  31  A’s Capital A/c                              ...Dr.      2,40,000
                             B’s Capital A/c                                 ...Dr.      1,60,000
                             C’s Capital A/c                                 ...Dr.      1,00,000
                                To  Profit and Loss A/c                                           5,00,000
                             (Being the distribution of loss)

                             A’s Capital A/c                                 ...Dr.      1,35,000
                             B’s Capital A/c                                 ...Dr.       90,000
                               To  C’s Capital A/c                                                2,25,000
                             (Being the deficiency borne by guaranteeing partners)
                      12.  Calculation of Sacrifice/(Gain):

                                                                       X            Y            Z
                           I.  Old Share                              2/5          2/5          1/5
                           II.  New Share                             1/3          1/3          1/3
                          III.  Sacrifice/(Gain) (I – II)         1/15 (Sacrifice)   1/15 (Sacrifice)   –2/15 (Gain)

                     Dr.                             REVALUATION ACCOUNT                              Cr.

                     Particulars                          `     Particulars                         `
                     To  Machinery A/c                   10,000   By  Stock A/c                     5,000
                     To  Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c   3,000   By  Loss transferred to:
                                                                   X’s Capital A/c         3,200
                                                                   Y’s Capital A/c         3,200
                                                                   Z’s Capital A/c         1,600    8,000
                                                         13,000                                    13,000


                     Dr.                           PARTNERS’ CAPITAL ACCOUNTS                         Cr.
                     Particulars          X (`)   Y (`)   Z (`)  Particulars          X (`)   Y (`)   Z (`)
                     To  Goodwill A/c       9,600   9,600   4,800  By  Balance b/d   80,000  1,20,000  2,00,000
                     To  Advertisement                          By  General Reserve A/c   12,000   12,000   6,000
                        Suspense A/c        4,000   4,000   2,000  By  Workmen Compensation
                     To  X’s Capital A/c (Goodwill)   ...   ...   10,000     Reserve A/c   1,600   1,600   800
                     To  Y’s Capital A/c (Goodwill)   ...   ...   10,000  By  Investment Fluctuation
                     To  Revaluation A/c (Loss)   3,200   3,200   1,600     Reserve A/c   800   800   400
                     To  Balance c/d       87,600  1,27,600   1,78,800  By  Z’s Capital A/c (Goodwill)   10,000   10,000   ...
                                          1,04,400  1,44,400   2,07,200             1,04,400  1,44,400  2,07,200

                     Working Note:  Adjustment of Goodwill:                          `          `
                                   Z’s Capital A/c                      ...Dr.      20,000
                                      To  X’s Capital A/c                                     10,000
                                      To  Y’s Capital A/c                                     10,000
                                  (Being the adjustment of goodwill on change in
                                  profit-sharing ratio)
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