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M.294                                                An Aid to Accountancy—CBSE XII

                      14.                                  JOURNAL

                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                         (a)   X’s Capital A/c                               ...Dr.       22,500
                             Bank A/c                                        ...Dr.       32,500
                                To  Realisation A/c                                                55,000
                             (Being the half of furniture taken by X and rest realised at 30% profit)
                         (b)   X’s Capital A/c                               ...Dr.        5,400
                             Bank A/c                                        ...Dr.       11,200
                                To  Realisation A/c                                                16,600
                             (Being 70% of unrecorded investment sold at a loss of 20% and
                             remaining taken by X at 90%)
                         (c)   Y’s Loan A/c                                  ...Dr.        6,000
                             Realisation A/c                                 ...Dr.         400
                                To  Bank A/c                                                        6,400
                             (Being Y’s Loan discharged at ` 6,400)
                         (d)   Realisation A/c                               ...Dr.        5,000
                                To  Bank A/c                                                        5,000
                             (Being the discounted Bills Receivable dishonoured)
                         (e)   Realisation A/c                               ...Dr.        1,250
                                To  Bank A/c                                                        1,250
                             (Being the creditors paid)
                         (f)   Realisation A/c                               ...Dr.       10,000
                                To  Bank A/c                                                       10,000
                             (Being the compensation paid to workers)
                                                             Or
                     Dr.                             REALISATION ACCOUNT                              Cr.
                     Particulars                          `     Particulars                         `

                     To  Debtors                        1,24,200   By  Provision for Doubtful Debts   1,200
                     To  Stock                           17,800   By  Loan                         11,500
                     To  Furniture                       11,000   By  Creditors                    16,000
                     To  Other Sundry Assets            1,17,000   By  Ram’s Capital A/c:
                     To  Ram’s Capital A/c (Creditors)   16,000    Furniture                8,000
                     To  Mohan’s Capital A/c             13,800    Debtors                1,17,200  1,25,200
                        (Loan with interest)                     By  Shyam’s Capital A/c:
                     To  Bank A/c (Expenses)              2,700      Stock                 17,000
                                                                    Other Sundry Assets    72,000   89,000
                                                                 By  Mohan’s Capital A/c:
                                                                    Other Sundry Assets            29,600
                                                                   [(` 1,17,000 – ` 80,000) × 80/100]
                                                                 By  Bank A/c (Remaining Debtors)      2,100
                                                                 By  Loss transferred to:
                                                                    Ram’s Capital A/c      11,160
                                                                    Shyam’s Capital A/c    11,160
                                                                    Mohan’s Capital A/c     5,580   27,900
                                                        3,02,500                                  3,02,500
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