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Cash Flow Statement                                                           4.19

                      5.  Property, Plant and Equipment
                         Land and Building                                            3,50,000   6,50,000
                         Machinery                                                    7,25,000   2,75,000
                                                                                     10,75,000   9,25,000
                      6.  Intangible Assets
                        Brands                                                         25,000    37,500
                      7.  Other Current Assets
                         Prepaid Expenses                                              37,500    50,000

                     Additional Information:

                      1.  During the year ` 27,500 depreciation was charged on machinery.
                      2.  Gain on sale of Land and Building ` 50,000.
                      3.  Interest paid ` 62,500.

                     Solution:                             ABC Ltd.
                                          CASH FLOW STATEMENT for the year ended 31st March, 2024
                     Particulars                                                          `        `
                      (A)  Cash Flow from Operating Activities
                          Net Profit (` 1,87,500 – ` 1,00,000)                          87,500
                        Add:  Transfer to General Reserve                               37,500
                             Provision for Tax (Current Year)                          1,25,000
                        Net Profit before Tax                                          2,50,000
                        Adjustment for Non-cash and Non-operating Items:
                        Add:  Depreciation                                              27,500
                             Brands written off                                         12,500
                             Interest Paid                                              62,500
                        Less:  Gain on Sale of Land and Building                       (50,000)
                          Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes              3,02,500
                        Add:  Increase in Current Liabilities and Decrease in Current Assets:
                             Trade Payables                                             75,000
                             Prepaid Expenses                                           12,500
                        Less:  Increase in Current Assets:
                             Inventories                                               (1,12,500)
                             Trade Receivables                                         (1,00,000)
                          Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities before Tax         1,77,500
                        Less:  Income Tax Paid                                         1,00,000
                        Cash Flow from Operating Activities                                       77,500
                      (B)  Cash Flow from Investing Activities
                          Sale of Land and Building (WN 1)                             3,50,000
                          Purchase of Machinery (WN 2)                                 (4,77,500)
                        Cash Used in Investing Activities                                       (1,27,500)
                      (C)  Cash Flow from Financing Activities
                          Proceed from Bank Overdraft                                   30,000
                          Issue of Debentures                                          1,25,000
                          Payment of Cash Credit                                        (5,000)
                          Interest Paid                                                (62,500)
                        Cash Flow from Financing Activities                                       87,500
                      (D)  Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents (A + B + C)                  37,500
                      (E)  Add:  Cash and Cash Equivalents at the beginning                      1,00,000
                      (F)  Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end (D + E)                          1,37,500
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