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Cash Flow Statement                                                           4.21
                     Additional Information:
                       (i)  Machinery  costing  `  1,00,000  on  which  depreciation  charged  was  `  70,000,  was  sold
                          at a profit of 20% on book value. Depreciation charged during the year amounted to
                          ` 70,000.
                       (ii)  Preference Shares were redeemed at par on 31st March, 2024.
                      (iii)  Debentures  were  redeemed  on  1st  January,  2024  and  Equity  Shares  were  issued  on
                          1st April, 2023.
                      (iv)  The company declared and paid interim dividend on Equity Shares @ 8%. It did not
                          propose final dividend on Equity Shares.
                       (v)  Non-current Investments costing ` 60,000 were sold at a profit of 20%.
                      (vi)  Income tax ` 45,000 was provided.
                     Solution:                       CASH FLOW STATEMENT
                                                  for the year ended 31st March, 2024
                     Particulars                                                           `       `
                      A.  Cash Flow from Operating Activities
                         Net Profit before Tax (WN 1)                                     42,000
                        Adjustment for Non-cash and Non-operating Items:
                        Add:  Depreciation on Machinery (WN 3)                            70,000
                        Less:  Gain (Profit) on Sale of Machinery (WN 3)                  (6,000)
                        Add:  Interest on Debentures                                      21,375
                              [(9% × ` 2,50,000 × 9/12) + (9% × ` 2,00,000 × 3/12)]
                        Less:  Gain (Profit) on Sale of Non-current Investments (WN 4)      (12,000)
                         Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes                 1,15,375
                        Add:  Decrease in Current Assets:
                             Inventories                                                  50,000
                        Less:  Increase in Current Assets:
                              Trade Receivables                                          (30,000)
                        Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities                        1,35,375
                        Less:  Tax Paid (WN 2)                                            20,000   1,15,375
                        Cash Flow from Operating Activities                                       1,15,375
                      B.  Cash Flow from Investing Activities
                        Purchase of Machinery (WN 3)                                    (3,00,000)
                         Purchase of Non-current Investment (WN 4)                      (1,20,000)
                         Sale of Machinery (WN 3)                                         36,000
                         Sale of Non-current Investments (WN 4)                           72,000   (3,12,000)
                        Cash Used in Investing Activities                                        (3,12,000)
                      C.  Cash Flow from Financing Activities
                        Cash Proceeds from Issue of Equity Shares (` 6,00,000 – ` 3,00,000)      3,00,000
                         Redemption of 12% Preference Shares                            (1,00,000)
                         Redemption of 9% Debentures                                     (50,000)
                         Payment of Preference Dividend (12% of ` 2,00,000)              (24,000)
                         Payment of Equity Dividend (8% of ` 6,00,000)                   (48,000)
                         Payment of Interest on Debentures                               (21,375)   56,625
                        Cash Flow from Financing Activities                                        56,625
                      D.  Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents (A + B + C)                  (1,40,000)
                          Add:  Opening Cash and Cash Equivalents                                 3,10,000
                      E.  Closing Cash and Cash Equivalents                                       1,70,000
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