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Accounting Ratios                                                             3.35

                       II.  ASSETS
                         1.  Non-Current Assets
                             Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets— Property, Plant and Equipment      22,00,000
                         2.  Current Assets
                            (a)  Inventories                                                     8,00,000
                            (b)  Trade Receivables                                               3,00,000
                            (c)  Cash and Cash Equivalents                                       1,50,000
                            (d)  Short-term Loans and Advances                                    50,000
                         Total                                                                  35,00,000

                                                          Total Assets    `  35,00,000
                     Solution: Total Assets to Debt Ratio  =           =            = 3.5 : 1.
                                                              Debt        `  10,00,000
                     Illustration 34.
                     From the following Balance Sheet of Times Ltd. as at 31st March, 2024, compute Return
                     on Capital Employed or Return on Investment:
                     Particulars                                                    Note No.       `

                      I.  EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
                         1.  Shareholders’ Funds
                            (a)  Share Capital                                                  13,00,000
                            (b)  Reserves and Surplus                                           (2,50,000)
                         2.  Non-Current Liabilities
                            Long-term Borrowings                                                 5,00,000
                         3.  Current Liabilities
                            (a)  Trade Payables                                                  1,00,000
                            (b)  Other Current Liabilities                                        70,000
                            (c)  Short-term Provisions                                            30,000
                        Total                                                                   17,50,000
                       II.  ASSETS
                         1.  Non-Current Assets
                            (a)  Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets:
                               —Property, Plant and Equipment                                   11,20,000
                            (b)  Non-current Investments (Trade)                                 2,00,000
                         2.  Current Assets
                            (a)  Inventories                                                     1,70,000
                            (b)  Trade Receivables                                               1,40,000
                            (c)  Cash and Cash Equivalents                                       1,20,000
                        Total                                                                   17,50,000
                     Note: Net Profit for the year before interest and tax is ` 4,65,000.
                     Solution:
                                                      Net Profit before Interest and Tax
                         Return on Capital Employed =                                 100
                                                             Capital Employed
                                                       `  4,65,000
                                                    =            100 = 30%.
                                                      ` 15,50,000
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