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Chapter 6  Retirement of a Partner  6.9
                                                                                 .
                      (iii)  Provision for Doubtful Debts is increased to 10%.
                      (iv)  Investments are sold for ` 2,30,000.
                       (v)  Claim on account of Workmen Compensation is ` 12,000.
                      (vi)  Amount due to B is to be settled on the following basis:
                          50% on retirement and the balance 50% within one year.
                       (vii)  The capital of the newly constituted firm is fixed at ` 6,00,000 to be divided among A and
                          C in the profit-sharing ratio. Adjustment is to be made in cash.

                     Calculate  new  profit-sharing  ratio  and  prepare  Revaluation Account  and  Partners’  Capital
                     Accounts.

                     Solution:
                       (i)  Calculation of New Profit-sharing Ratio:
                          B’s share is 3/8 which he is surrendering in favour of A and C in the ratio of 4 : 5.
                          Therefore A will get 4/9 of 3/8 = 1/6 and C will get 5/9 of 3/8 = 5/24.
                          Total share of A in the new firm will be: 4/8 + 1/6 = 16/24 or 2/3.
                          Total share of C in the new firm will be: 1/8 + 5/24 = 8/24 or 1/3.
                          New Profit-sharing Ratio = 2 : 1.

                       (ii) Dr.                       REVALUATION ACCOUNT                             Cr.
                     Particulars                          `     Particulars                         `
                     To  Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c      8,000   By  Stock A/c               15,000
                     To  Motor Car A/c (` 1,50,000 – ` 70,000)      80,000   By  Building A/c      23,000
                     To  Gain (Profit) transferred to:          By  Investments A/c               1,30,000
                        A’s Capital A/c         40,000             (` 2,30,000 – ` 1,00,000)
                        B’s Capital A/c         30,000
                        C’s Capital A/c         10,000   80,000
                                                        1,68,000                                  1,68,000

                     Dr.                            PARTNERS’ CAPITAL ACCOUNTS                        Cr.
                     Particulars         A (`)   B (`)   C (`)  Particulars          A (`)   B (`)   C (`)
                     To  B’s Capital A/c    36,000   ...   45,000   By  Balance b/d   2,00,000  3,00,000  2,00,000
                        (WN 1)                                  By  General Reserve A/c   40,000   30,000   10,000
                     To  Cash A/c         ...   2,22,000   ...   By  A’s Capital A/c    ...   36,000   ...
                        (50% of dues)                           By  C’s Capital A/c   ...   45,000   ...
                     To  B’s Loan A/c     ...   2,22,000   ...   By  Revaluation A/c   40,000   30,000   10,000
                     To  Balance c/d   4,00,000   ...   2,00,000      —Gain (Profit)
                                                                By  Workmen Compensation
                                                                   Reserve A/c (WN 3)   4,000   3,000   1,000
                                                                By  Bank A/c (WN 2)   1,52,000   ...   24,000
                                       4,36,000  4,44,000  2,45,000                4,36,000  4,44,000  2,45,000


                     Working Notes:
                     1.  B sold his share to A and C in the ratio of 4 : 5. The consideration of ` 36,000 + ` 45,000 will be credited to his
                       Capital Account and the respective amount will be debited to A’s Capital Account and C’s Capital Account.
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