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6.14  Double Entry Book Keeping—CBSE XII
                     Solution:                             JOURNAL

                     Date     Particulars                                           L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)

                             M’s Capital A/c                                 ...Dr.      20,000
                             O’s Capital A/c                                 ...Dr.       10,000
                                 To  N’s Capital A/c                                               30,000
                             (N’s share of goodwill debited to the account of gaining partners
                              in their gaining ratio)
                     Working Notes:
                       1.  Calculation of M’s Gain to be debited:
                                 As  O’s Gain for 2/6  =  ` 10,000
                                So, M’s Gain for 4/6  =  ` 10,000 × 6/2 × 4/6 = ` 20,000.
                       2.  Gaining Ratio between M and O is 4 : 2 or 2 : 1.
                       3.  Calculation of Value of Firm’s Goodwill:
                          For 3/9th N’s Share of Goodwill  =  ` 30,000
                          So, total value of firm’s goodwill  =  ` 30,000 × 9/3 = ` 90,000.
                     Illustration 15.
                     Complete the missing figures in the Accounts and Balance Sheet:


                     Dr.                              REVALUATION ACCOUNT                             Cr.
                     Particulars                          `    Particulars                          `
                     To  Patents A/c                      2,000  By  Investments A/c                2,600
                     To  Plant and Machinery A/c          5,000  By  Loss transferred to:
                     To  Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c      400     X’s Capital A/c      ?
                                                                   Y’s Capital A/c          ?
                                                                   Z’s Capital A/c          ?       ?
                                                          7,400                                     7,400

                     Dr.                           PARTNERS’ CAPITAL ACCOUNTS                         Cr.
                     Particulars         X (`)   Y (`)   Z (`)  Particulars       X (`)   Y (`)   Z (`)

                     To  Goodwill A/c     3,000   2,000   1,000  By  Balance b/d  68,000  32,000   21,000
                     To  Z’s Capital A/c   ?       ?           By  Workmen Compen-
                        (Goodwill)                                 sation Reserve   4,500   3,000   1,500
                     To  Revaluation A/c    2,400   1,600   800  By  Investments
                        (Loss)                                     Fluctuation Reserve   3,000   2,000   1,000
                     To  Advertisement                         By  X’s Capital A/c                  3,000
                        Expenditure A/c   1,800   1,200    600     (Goodwill)
                     To  Investments A/c                 17,600  By  Y’s Capital A/c                2,000
                     To  Bank A/c                         4,250     (Goodwill)
                     To  Z’s Loan A/c                     ?
                     To  Bills Payable A/c                ?
                     To  Balance c/d       ?       ?
                                         75,500  37,000  28,500                   75,500  37,000   28,500
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