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Chapter 5  Admission of a Partner  5.41
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                      14.  Following is the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018 of Sushil and Satish who are in partnership sharing
                        profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2:
                     Liabilities                         `      Assets                              `
                     Capital A/cs:                              Freehold Premises                  10,000
                     Sushil                    25,000           Machinery                           5,400
                     Satish                     9,000   34,000  Stock                              12,500
                     Creditors                          18,400   Debtors                  22,500
                                                                Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts   4,000   18,500
                                                                Cash at Bank                        6,000
                                                        52,400                                     52,400

                          They admit Samir into partnership with effect from 1st April, 2018 on the following conditions:
                         (a)  Samir to bring in ` 6,000 as capital and ` 4,800 for 2/7th share of goodwill, both the sums remaining
                            in the business.
                         (b)  Freehold premises have been revalued at ` 15,000; Stock to be discounted @ 10% and Provision for
                            Doubtful Debts to be reduced by ` 1,000.
                          Pass Journal entries in the books of the firm to record the transactions relating to Samir’s admission and
                        prepare Balance Sheet of Sushil, Satish and Samir as at 1st April, 2018.
                                               [Ans.: Gain (Profit) on Revaluation—` 4,750; Balance Sheet Total—` 67,950.]

                      15.  X,  Y  and  Z  were  partners  in  a  firm  sharing  profits  and  losses  in  the  ratio  of  3  :  2  :  1.  Following  is  their
                        Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018:
                     Liabilities                         `      Assets                             `

                     Capital A/cs:                              Land and Building                 5,00,000
                     X                        3,00,000          Furniture                         1,50,000
                     Y                        2,00,000          Stock                             2,00,000
                     Z                        1,00,000   6,00,000   Bills Receivable               50,000
                     General Reserve                   3,00,000   Sundry Debtors                   75,000
                     Sundry Creditors                   60,000   Cash at Bank                      25,000
                     Bills Payable                      40,000
                                                      10,00,000                                  10,00,000

                        W is to be admitted as a partner with effect from 1st April, 2018 on the following terms:
                         (a)  W will bring in ` 1,50,000 as capital and ` 1,20,000 as premium for goodwill. Half of the goodwill
                            will be withdrawn by the partners.
                         (b)  W will be entitled to 1/6th share of the profits of the firm.
                         (c)  The assets will be revalued as: Land and Building—` 5,60,000; Furniture—` 1,20,000; Stock—
                            ` 1,60,000 and Sundry Debtors—` 70,000.
                        (d)  The claim of a creditor for ` 23,000 is paid as ` 20,000.
                         (e)  Half of the General Reserve is to be withdrawn by the partners.
                          You are required to show Revaluation Account, Partners’ Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new
                        firm.
                                     [Ans.: Loss on Revaluation—` 12,000; Partners’ Capital A/cs: X—` 3,99,000; Y— ` 2,66,000;
                                                        Z—` 1,33,000; W—` 1,50,000; Balance Sheet Total—` 10,25,000;
                                                              Balance of Creditors—` 37,000; Cash at Bank—` 65,000.]
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