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Chapter 5  Admission of a Partner  5.43
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                      18.  Following was the Balance Sheet of  A,  B and  C sharing profits and losses in the proportion of 6/14,
                        5/14 and 3/14 respectively:
                     Liabilities                         `      Assets                              `
                     Capital A/cs:                              Land and Building                  50,400
                     A                         36,900           Furniture                           7,350
                     B                         33,600           Stock                              29,400
                     C                         19,800   90,300  Debtors                            26,460
                     Creditors                          18,900  Cash                                1,890
                     Bills Payable                       6,300
                                                       1,15,500                                   1,15,500

                        They agreed to take D into partnership and give him 1/8th share on the following terms:
                         (a)  D should bring in ` 16,000 as his capital.
                         (b)  Furniture be reduced by ` 920.
                         (c)  Stock be reduced by 10%.
                        (d)  A provision of ` 1,320 be made for outstanding repair bills.
                         (e)  The value of Land and Building having appreciated be brought up to ` 65,100.
                         (f )  D should bring in ` 8,820 as his share of goodwill.
                         (g)  After making the above adjustments the Capital Accounts of the old partners (who continue to share
                            in the same proportions as above) be adjusted on the basis of the proportions of D’s Capital to his
                            share in the business.
                          Pass Journal entries to give effect to the above arrangements and prepare opening Balance Sheet of the
                        firm as newly constituted.
                                         [Ans.: Gain (Profit) on Revaluation—` 9,520; Partners’ Capital Accounts: A—` 48,000;
                                                  B—` 40,000; C—` 24,000; D—` 16,000; Balance Sheet Total—` 1,54,520.]
                      19.  Hari and Ram were in partnership, sharing profits and losses equally. On 1st April, 2017, Suraj was admitted
                        into partnership on the following terms:
                          Suraj is to have 1/6th share in the profits/losses, which he had got from Hari paying him ` 40,000 for
                        that share as goodwill. Out of this amount, Hari is to withdraw ` 30,000 and the balance amount is to
                        remain in the firm. It was further agreed that the value of Investments should be reduced to ` 18,000
                        and Plant to be valued at ` 29,000. Creditors were to be reduced by ` 3,000 as one of the creditors has
                        closed his business and gone. Suraj is to bring in proportionate capital on his admission.
                          The Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2017 was:
                     Liabilities                         `      Assets                             `
                     Creditors                         1,05,000   Cash at Bank                     40,000
                     Capital A/cs:                              Book Debts                         60,000
                     Hari                      60,000           Stock                              50,000
                     Ram                       60,000  1,20,000  Investments                       30,000
                                                                Furniture                          10,000
                                                                Plant                              35,000
                                                       2,25,000                                   2,25,000

                          The profit for the year ended 31st March, 2018 was ` 60,000 and the drawings were:
                          Hari ` 15,000; Ram ` 22,500 and Suraj ` 7,500. Journalise the entries on Suraj’s admission and give the
                        Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018.
                                             [Ans.: Revaluation Loss—` 15,000; Capital Accounts (31.3.2018): Hari—` 67,500;
                                                       Ram—` 60,000; Suraj—` 25,500; Balance Sheet Total—` 2,55,000.]
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