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Chapter 8 Dissolution of a Partnership Firm 8.13
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Solution: JOURNAL
Date Particulars L.F. Dr. (`) Cr. (`)
2018
March 31 Realisation A/c ...Dr. 4,80,000
To Stock A/c 1,60,000
To Debtors A/c 1,32,000
To Plant and Machinery A/c 60,000
To Land and Building A/c 76,000
To Investment A/c 20,000
To Goodwill A/c 30,000
To Prepaid Insurance A/c 2,000
(Transfer of assets to Realisation A/c)
Trade Creditors A/c ...Dr. 1,60,000
Bills Payable A/c ...Dr. 40,000
Loan from Mrs. X A/c ...Dr. 30,000
Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c ...Dr. 12,000
Employees’ Provident Fund A/c ...Dr. 26,000
To Realisation A/c 2,68,000
(Transfer of Liabilities and Provisions to Realisation Account)
Illustration 10.
Taking the same Balance Sheet as given in Illustration 9 along with the following information,
give the necessary Journal entries to record the realisation of various assets and payment of
various liabilities:
(i) X took over 60% of the stock at a discount of 20%.
(ii) Remaining stock was sold at a profit of 20% on cost.
(iii) ` 20,000 of the book debts proved bad.
(iv) Land and Building sold for ` 5,00,000 through broker who charged 2% commission.
(v) Half the trade creditors accepted plant and machinery at an agreed valuation of ` 54,000
and cash in full settlement of their claims after allowing discount of ` 16,000.
(vi) Investment realised 200% of their face value.
(vii) ‘Y’ undertook to pay Mrs. X’s loan.
(viii) Remaining trade creditors were paid 90% in final settlement including an investment
of ` 4,000 unrecorded in the books.
(ix) Bills Payable falling due on 30th April, 2018 were discharged at a discount of 12% p.a.