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4.10  Double Entry Book Keeping—CBSE XII
                       (v)  Outstanding liabilities were no longer payable.

                      (vi)  Goodwill  is  to  be  valued  at  3  years’  purchase  of  average  profit  of  last  5  years.  The
                          profits  for  the  last  5  years  were  2017–18—` 1,00,000;  2016–17—` 90,000; 2015–16—
                          ` 20,000 (Loss); 2014–15—` 60,000 and 2013–14—` 60,000.

                      (vii)  Aqsa was to carry out the reconstitution of the firm at a remuneration of ` 5,000, including
                          expenses. Expenses came to ` 2,000.

                     Pass the Journal entries and prepare Revaluation Account.

                     Solution:                             JOURNAL
                     Date     Particulars                                           L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)

                     2018
                     April   1  Revaluation A/c                              ...Dr.       45,000
                                To  Buildings A/c                                                  20,000
                                To  Machinery A/c                                                  15,000
                                To  Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c                               10,000
                             (Fall in value of buildings and machinery recorded and provision for
                             doubtful debts made)

                             Computers A/c                                   ...Dr.       15,000
                             Outstanding Liabilities A/c                     ...Dr.       5,000
                                To  Revaluation A/c                                                20,000
                             (Unrecorded asset accounted and liability not payable written off)

                             Revaluation A/c                                 ...Dr.       5,000
                                To  Aqsa’s Capital A/c                                              5,000
                             (Remuneration of Aqsa credited to her account)
                             Neha’s Capital A/c                              ...Dr.       12,000
                             Anita’s Capital A/c                             ...Dr.       12,000
                             Aqsa’s Capital A/c                              ...Dr.       6,000
                                To  Revaluation A/c                                                30,000
                             (Loss of Revaluation Account debited to Partners’ Capital Accounts in
                             their old profit-sharing ratio)

                             Investments Fluctuation Reserve A/c             ...Dr.       50,000
                                To  Investments A/c                                                40,000
                                To  Neha’s Capital A/c                                              4,000
                                To  Anita’s Capital A/c                                             4,000
                                To  Aqsa’s Capital A/c                                              2,000
                             (Fall in value of investments adjusted against reserve and the balance
                             reserve credited to Partners’ Capital Accounts)
                             Aqsa’s Capital A/c                              ...Dr.       23,200
                                To  Neha’s Capital A/c                                             11,600
                                To  Anita Capital A/c                                              11,600
                             (Adjustment of goodwill made by debiting Aqsa (gaining partner) and
                             crediting Neha and Anita (sacrificing partners))
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